Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling

Abstract The rupture of the aneurysm wall is highly associated with the hemodynamic feature of bloodstream as well as the geometrical feature of the aneurysm. Coiling is known as the most conventional technique for the treatment of intracranial cerebral aneurysms (ICA) in which blood stream is obstr...

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Main Authors: Ali Rostamian, Keivan Fallah, Yasser Rostamiyan, Javad Alinejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29988-w
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author Ali Rostamian
Keivan Fallah
Yasser Rostamiyan
Javad Alinejad
author_facet Ali Rostamian
Keivan Fallah
Yasser Rostamiyan
Javad Alinejad
author_sort Ali Rostamian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The rupture of the aneurysm wall is highly associated with the hemodynamic feature of bloodstream as well as the geometrical feature of the aneurysm. Coiling is known as the most conventional technique for the treatment of intracranial cerebral aneurysms (ICA) in which blood stream is obstructed from entering the sac of the aneurysm. In this study, comprehensive efforts are done to disclose the impacts of the coiling technique on the aneurysm progress and risk of rupture. The computational fluid dynamic method is used for the analysis of the blood hemodynamics in the specific ICA. The impacts of the pulsatile blood stream on the high-risk region are also explained. Wall shear Stress (WSS) and Oscillatory shear index (OSI) factors are also compared in different blood viscosities and coiling conditions. According to our study, the hematocrit test (Hct) effect is evident (25% reduction in maximum WSS) in the two first stages (maximum acceleration and peak systolic). Our findings present that reduction of porosity from 0.89 to 0.79 would decrease maximum WSS by about 8% in both HCT conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-dad60d1a44c740c68c5ab15a58d4ea322023-03-22T11:15:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-02-0113111310.1038/s41598-023-29988-wComputational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coilingAli Rostamian0Keivan Fallah1Yasser Rostamiyan2Javad Alinejad3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityAbstract The rupture of the aneurysm wall is highly associated with the hemodynamic feature of bloodstream as well as the geometrical feature of the aneurysm. Coiling is known as the most conventional technique for the treatment of intracranial cerebral aneurysms (ICA) in which blood stream is obstructed from entering the sac of the aneurysm. In this study, comprehensive efforts are done to disclose the impacts of the coiling technique on the aneurysm progress and risk of rupture. The computational fluid dynamic method is used for the analysis of the blood hemodynamics in the specific ICA. The impacts of the pulsatile blood stream on the high-risk region are also explained. Wall shear Stress (WSS) and Oscillatory shear index (OSI) factors are also compared in different blood viscosities and coiling conditions. According to our study, the hematocrit test (Hct) effect is evident (25% reduction in maximum WSS) in the two first stages (maximum acceleration and peak systolic). Our findings present that reduction of porosity from 0.89 to 0.79 would decrease maximum WSS by about 8% in both HCT conditions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29988-w
spellingShingle Ali Rostamian
Keivan Fallah
Yasser Rostamiyan
Javad Alinejad
Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
Scientific Reports
title Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
title_full Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
title_fullStr Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
title_full_unstemmed Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
title_short Computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
title_sort computational study of the blood hemodynamic inside the cerebral double dome aneurysm filling with endovascular coiling
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29988-w
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AT yasserrostamiyan computationalstudyofthebloodhemodynamicinsidethecerebraldoubledomeaneurysmfillingwithendovascularcoiling
AT javadalinejad computationalstudyofthebloodhemodynamicinsidethecerebraldoubledomeaneurysmfillingwithendovascularcoiling