Locomotion and postural behaviour

The purpose of this article is to provide a survey of the diversity of primate locomotor behaviour for people who are involved in research using laboratory primates. The main locomotor modes displayed by primates are introduced with reference to some general morphological adaptations. The relationsh...

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Main Author: M. Schmidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2011-05-01
Series:Advances in Science and Research
Online Access:http://www.adv-sci-res.net/5/23/2010/asr-5-23-2010.pdf
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author M. Schmidt
author_facet M. Schmidt
author_sort M. Schmidt
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to provide a survey of the diversity of primate locomotor behaviour for people who are involved in research using laboratory primates. The main locomotor modes displayed by primates are introduced with reference to some general morphological adaptations. The relationships between locomotor behaviour and body size, habitat structure and behavioural context will be illustrated because these factors are important determinants of the evolutionary diversity of primate locomotor activities. They also induce the high individual plasticity of the locomotor behaviour for which primates are well known. The article also provides a short overview of the preferred locomotor activities in the various primate families. A more detailed description of locomotor preferences for some of the most common laboratory primates is included which also contains information about substrate preferences and daily locomotor activities which might useful for laboratory practice. Finally, practical implications for primate husbandry and cage design are provided emphasizing the positive impact of physical activity on health and psychological well-being of primates in captivity.
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spelling doaj.art-dadc13cd6be742359d268e41c5df5a2c2022-12-21T18:21:50ZengCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Science and Research1992-06281992-06362011-05-015233910.5194/asr-5-23-2010Locomotion and postural behaviourM. Schmidt0Institut für Spezielle Zoologie und Evolutionsbiologie, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Erbertstr. 1, 07743 Jena, GermanyThe purpose of this article is to provide a survey of the diversity of primate locomotor behaviour for people who are involved in research using laboratory primates. The main locomotor modes displayed by primates are introduced with reference to some general morphological adaptations. The relationships between locomotor behaviour and body size, habitat structure and behavioural context will be illustrated because these factors are important determinants of the evolutionary diversity of primate locomotor activities. They also induce the high individual plasticity of the locomotor behaviour for which primates are well known. The article also provides a short overview of the preferred locomotor activities in the various primate families. A more detailed description of locomotor preferences for some of the most common laboratory primates is included which also contains information about substrate preferences and daily locomotor activities which might useful for laboratory practice. Finally, practical implications for primate husbandry and cage design are provided emphasizing the positive impact of physical activity on health and psychological well-being of primates in captivity.http://www.adv-sci-res.net/5/23/2010/asr-5-23-2010.pdf
spellingShingle M. Schmidt
Locomotion and postural behaviour
Advances in Science and Research
title Locomotion and postural behaviour
title_full Locomotion and postural behaviour
title_fullStr Locomotion and postural behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Locomotion and postural behaviour
title_short Locomotion and postural behaviour
title_sort locomotion and postural behaviour
url http://www.adv-sci-res.net/5/23/2010/asr-5-23-2010.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mschmidt locomotionandposturalbehaviour