Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode

We propose a minimal model of a Coulomb-coupled fermionic quantum dot thermal diode that can act as an efficient thermal switch and exhibit complete rectification behavior, even in the presence of a small temperature gradient. Using two well-defined dimensionless system parameters, universal charact...

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Main Authors: Shuvadip Ghosh, Nikhil Gupt, Arnab Ghosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1810
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author Shuvadip Ghosh
Nikhil Gupt
Arnab Ghosh
author_facet Shuvadip Ghosh
Nikhil Gupt
Arnab Ghosh
author_sort Shuvadip Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description We propose a minimal model of a Coulomb-coupled fermionic quantum dot thermal diode that can act as an efficient thermal switch and exhibit complete rectification behavior, even in the presence of a small temperature gradient. Using two well-defined dimensionless system parameters, universal characteristics of the optimal heat current conditions are identified. It is shown to be independent of any system parameter and is obtained only at the mean transitions point “−0.5”, associated with the equilibrium distribution of the two fermionic reservoirs, tacitly referred to as “<i>universal magic mean</i>”.
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spelling doaj.art-dae92c96bf7242c6a7c245c4648ee7e62023-11-24T14:43:22ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-12-012412181010.3390/e24121810Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal DiodeShuvadip Ghosh0Nikhil Gupt1Arnab Ghosh2Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, IndiaWe propose a minimal model of a Coulomb-coupled fermionic quantum dot thermal diode that can act as an efficient thermal switch and exhibit complete rectification behavior, even in the presence of a small temperature gradient. Using two well-defined dimensionless system parameters, universal characteristics of the optimal heat current conditions are identified. It is shown to be independent of any system parameter and is obtained only at the mean transitions point “−0.5”, associated with the equilibrium distribution of the two fermionic reservoirs, tacitly referred to as “<i>universal magic mean</i>”.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1810quantum thermodynamicsquantum dotsmaster equationcoulomb blockadethermal diode
spellingShingle Shuvadip Ghosh
Nikhil Gupt
Arnab Ghosh
Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
Entropy
quantum thermodynamics
quantum dots
master equation
coulomb blockade
thermal diode
title Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
title_full Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
title_fullStr Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
title_full_unstemmed Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
title_short Universal Behavior of the Coulomb-Coupled Fermionic Thermal Diode
title_sort universal behavior of the coulomb coupled fermionic thermal diode
topic quantum thermodynamics
quantum dots
master equation
coulomb blockade
thermal diode
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/12/1810
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