Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions

Abstract We report the first experiments, where simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements are acquired during the triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions. Both the resistivity and elastic wave velocity increase slightly during the early stage...

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Main Authors: Ikuo Katayama, Yu Aoi, Kazumasa Tanimoto, Yuya Akamatsu, Kazuki Sawayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-04-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01809-4
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author Ikuo Katayama
Yu Aoi
Kazumasa Tanimoto
Yuya Akamatsu
Kazuki Sawayama
author_facet Ikuo Katayama
Yu Aoi
Kazumasa Tanimoto
Yuya Akamatsu
Kazuki Sawayama
author_sort Ikuo Katayama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We report the first experiments, where simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements are acquired during the triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions. Both the resistivity and elastic wave velocity increase slightly during the early stage of deformation owing to crack closure, and then decrease systematically owing to crack development as the sample approaches failure. We observe a complex relationship among the resistivity, elastic wave velocity, and porosity during deformation that is likely attributed to their different sensitivities to crack orientation, tortuosity, and connectivity. The electrical resistivity changes tend to decline as the sample approaches failure owing to the nearly complete crack connectivity, whereas the elastic wave velocities continue to decrease. These characteristic changes in resistivity and velocity at the discrete stages of deformation may provide a clue to understanding structural changes in crystalline basements that are related to crack development and fluid infiltration. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-dae97f6c305c48fdbfa4174cdb4ce5302023-04-16T11:08:59ZengSpringerOpenEarth, Planets and Space1880-59812023-04-017511910.1186/s40623-023-01809-4Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditionsIkuo Katayama0Yu Aoi1Kazumasa Tanimoto2Yuya Akamatsu3Kazuki Sawayama4Department of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Hiroshima UniversityInstitute for Geothermal Sciences, Kyoto UniversityAbstract We report the first experiments, where simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements are acquired during the triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions. Both the resistivity and elastic wave velocity increase slightly during the early stage of deformation owing to crack closure, and then decrease systematically owing to crack development as the sample approaches failure. We observe a complex relationship among the resistivity, elastic wave velocity, and porosity during deformation that is likely attributed to their different sensitivities to crack orientation, tortuosity, and connectivity. The electrical resistivity changes tend to decline as the sample approaches failure owing to the nearly complete crack connectivity, whereas the elastic wave velocities continue to decrease. These characteristic changes in resistivity and velocity at the discrete stages of deformation may provide a clue to understanding structural changes in crystalline basements that are related to crack development and fluid infiltration. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01809-4Electrical resistivityElastic wave velocityDeformationCrackGranite
spellingShingle Ikuo Katayama
Yu Aoi
Kazumasa Tanimoto
Yuya Akamatsu
Kazuki Sawayama
Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
Earth, Planets and Space
Electrical resistivity
Elastic wave velocity
Deformation
Crack
Granite
title Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
title_full Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
title_fullStr Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
title_short Simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine-saturated conditions
title_sort simultaneous electrical resistivity and elastic wave velocity measurements during triaxial deformation of granite under brine saturated conditions
topic Electrical resistivity
Elastic wave velocity
Deformation
Crack
Granite
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01809-4
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