Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach

Cost management is one of the most significant issues in company performance and company financial management which any enterprise has to solve as in the periods of declines of sales revenues, as well as during their growth. In this study we designed and tested several regression models that could b...

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Main Authors: Petr Novák, Ján Dvorský, Boris Popesko, Jiří Strouhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre of Sociological Research, Szczecin, Poland 2017-05-01
Series:Journal of International Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jois.eu/?313,en_analysis-of-overhead-cost-behavior-case-study-on-decision-making-approach
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author Petr Novák
Ján Dvorský
Boris Popesko
Jiří Strouhal
author_facet Petr Novák
Ján Dvorský
Boris Popesko
Jiří Strouhal
author_sort Petr Novák
collection DOAJ
description Cost management is one of the most significant issues in company performance and company financial management which any enterprise has to solve as in the periods of declines of sales revenues, as well as during their growth. In this study we designed and tested several regression models that could be suitable for cost behavior prediction and subsequent decision-making based on these predictions. We used multiple linear regression models with a point estimate and with interval estimate of the model parameters. Comparison of regression models of cost behavior and their reliability was carried out due to the quality of the data collected for the case of basic and adjusted data. The overheads were divided into several groups of relevant costs and their dependences were examined on different factors other than only the production volume using the correlation matrix. From the results of the transformed model we believe that asymmetric cost behavior is affected by asymmetric behavior of the chosen factors. As the final one was intended the model representing the change in costs in time shifting about one-month period. This model can be used for examining costs in time shift by a short period (e.g., months) and thus it is possible to prove cost asymmetric behavior called "sticky costs". We used the model adjusted in accordance with Anderson et al. (2003). and we kept the model clearly transformed and assembled so that there remained only those variables that had a statistically significant effect on the dependent variable. The limitations of these models were also defined. Finally, graphical analyses of deviations were performed to find similarities in cost through cost centres and through the examined periods.
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spelling doaj.art-daef52a330fa4726810ffc5b1edaa7d22022-12-21T17:43:59ZengCentre of Sociological Research, Szczecin, PolandJournal of International Studies2071-83302306-34832017-05-0110110.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-1/5Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approachPetr Novák0Ján Dvorský1Boris Popesko2Jiří Strouhal3Tomas Bata University in ZlínTomas Bata University in ZlínTomas Bata University in ZlínTomas Bata University in ZlínCost management is one of the most significant issues in company performance and company financial management which any enterprise has to solve as in the periods of declines of sales revenues, as well as during their growth. In this study we designed and tested several regression models that could be suitable for cost behavior prediction and subsequent decision-making based on these predictions. We used multiple linear regression models with a point estimate and with interval estimate of the model parameters. Comparison of regression models of cost behavior and their reliability was carried out due to the quality of the data collected for the case of basic and adjusted data. The overheads were divided into several groups of relevant costs and their dependences were examined on different factors other than only the production volume using the correlation matrix. From the results of the transformed model we believe that asymmetric cost behavior is affected by asymmetric behavior of the chosen factors. As the final one was intended the model representing the change in costs in time shifting about one-month period. This model can be used for examining costs in time shift by a short period (e.g., months) and thus it is possible to prove cost asymmetric behavior called "sticky costs". We used the model adjusted in accordance with Anderson et al. (2003). and we kept the model clearly transformed and assembled so that there remained only those variables that had a statistically significant effect on the dependent variable. The limitations of these models were also defined. Finally, graphical analyses of deviations were performed to find similarities in cost through cost centres and through the examined periods.http://jois.eu/?313,en_analysis-of-overhead-cost-behavior-case-study-on-decision-making-approachcost managementcost behaviorregression analysisasymmetric cost behaviordecision-making processoverhead costs
spellingShingle Petr Novák
Ján Dvorský
Boris Popesko
Jiří Strouhal
Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
Journal of International Studies
cost management
cost behavior
regression analysis
asymmetric cost behavior
decision-making process
overhead costs
title Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
title_full Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
title_fullStr Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
title_short Analysis of overhead cost behavior: case study on decision-making approach
title_sort analysis of overhead cost behavior case study on decision making approach
topic cost management
cost behavior
regression analysis
asymmetric cost behavior
decision-making process
overhead costs
url http://jois.eu/?313,en_analysis-of-overhead-cost-behavior-case-study-on-decision-making-approach
work_keys_str_mv AT petrnovak analysisofoverheadcostbehaviorcasestudyondecisionmakingapproach
AT jandvorsky analysisofoverheadcostbehaviorcasestudyondecisionmakingapproach
AT borispopesko analysisofoverheadcostbehaviorcasestudyondecisionmakingapproach
AT jiristrouhal analysisofoverheadcostbehaviorcasestudyondecisionmakingapproach