Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory
Abstract We generalize the worldline EFT formalism developed in [4–9] to calculate the non-conservative tidal effects on spinning black holes in a long wavelength approximation that is valid to all orders in the magnitude of the spin. We present results for the rate of change of mass and angular mom...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)053 |
| _version_ | 1819099935149129728 |
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| author | Walter D. Goldberger Jingping Li Ira Z. Rothstein |
| author_facet | Walter D. Goldberger Jingping Li Ira Z. Rothstein |
| author_sort | Walter D. Goldberger |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract We generalize the worldline EFT formalism developed in [4–9] to calculate the non-conservative tidal effects on spinning black holes in a long wavelength approximation that is valid to all orders in the magnitude of the spin. We present results for the rate of change of mass and angular momentum in a background field and find agreement with previous calculations obtained by different techniques. We also present new results for both the non-conservative equations of motion and power loss/gain for a binary inspiral, which start at 5PN and 2.5PN order respectively and manifest the Penrose process. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:54:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-daf7615aff43422986d430c64bd298cb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1029-8479 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:54:47Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
| spelling | doaj.art-daf7615aff43422986d430c64bd298cb2022-12-21T18:44:20ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-06-012021612310.1007/JHEP06(2021)053Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theoryWalter D. Goldberger0Jingping Li1Ira Z. Rothstein2Department of Physics, Yale UniversityDepartment of Physics, Yale UniversityDepartment of Physics, Carnegie Mellon UniversityAbstract We generalize the worldline EFT formalism developed in [4–9] to calculate the non-conservative tidal effects on spinning black holes in a long wavelength approximation that is valid to all orders in the magnitude of the spin. We present results for the rate of change of mass and angular momentum in a background field and find agreement with previous calculations obtained by different techniques. We also present new results for both the non-conservative equations of motion and power loss/gain for a binary inspiral, which start at 5PN and 2.5PN order respectively and manifest the Penrose process.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)053Black HolesClassical Theories of GravityEffective Field Theories |
| spellingShingle | Walter D. Goldberger Jingping Li Ira Z. Rothstein Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory Journal of High Energy Physics Black Holes Classical Theories of Gravity Effective Field Theories |
| title | Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory |
| title_full | Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory |
| title_fullStr | Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory |
| title_full_unstemmed | Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory |
| title_short | Non-conservative effects on spinning black holes from world-line effective field theory |
| title_sort | non conservative effects on spinning black holes from world line effective field theory |
| topic | Black Holes Classical Theories of Gravity Effective Field Theories |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)053 |
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