Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks

In this paper, sum capacity maximization of the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless network is studied in the presence of ambient backscattering (ABS). Assuming that ABS is located next to far nodes, it improves the signal strength of far node cluster. By applying suitable successiv...

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Main Authors: Samikkannu Rajkumar, Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7589
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author Samikkannu Rajkumar
Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody
author_facet Samikkannu Rajkumar
Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody
author_sort Samikkannu Rajkumar
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, sum capacity maximization of the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless network is studied in the presence of ambient backscattering (ABS). Assuming that ABS is located next to far nodes, it improves the signal strength of far node cluster. By applying suitable successive interference cancellation (SIC) operation, far node cluster act as an internet of things (IoT) reader. Moreover, to improve the uplink performance of the nodes, a physical layer network coding (PLNC) scheme is applied in the proposed network. Power optimization is employed at the access point (AP) to enhance the downlink performance with total transmit power constraint and minimum data rate requirement per user constraint using Lagrangian’s function. In addition, end-to-end outage performance of the proposed wireless network is analyzed to enhance each wireless link capacity. Numerical results evident that the outage performance of the proposed network is significantly improved while using the ABS. Furthermore, the average bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed wireless network is studied to improve the reliability. Simulation results are presented to validate the analytical expressions.
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spelling doaj.art-daf77c1996f34b97805ba9184870b6d02023-11-23T01:26:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-11-012122758910.3390/s21227589Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless NetworksSamikkannu Rajkumar0Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody1Centre for Telecommunication Research, School of Engineering, Sri Lanka Technological Campus, Padukka 10500, Sri LankaCentre for Telecommunication Research, School of Engineering, Sri Lanka Technological Campus, Padukka 10500, Sri LankaIn this paper, sum capacity maximization of the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless network is studied in the presence of ambient backscattering (ABS). Assuming that ABS is located next to far nodes, it improves the signal strength of far node cluster. By applying suitable successive interference cancellation (SIC) operation, far node cluster act as an internet of things (IoT) reader. Moreover, to improve the uplink performance of the nodes, a physical layer network coding (PLNC) scheme is applied in the proposed network. Power optimization is employed at the access point (AP) to enhance the downlink performance with total transmit power constraint and minimum data rate requirement per user constraint using Lagrangian’s function. In addition, end-to-end outage performance of the proposed wireless network is analyzed to enhance each wireless link capacity. Numerical results evident that the outage performance of the proposed network is significantly improved while using the ABS. Furthermore, the average bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed wireless network is studied to improve the reliability. Simulation results are presented to validate the analytical expressions.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7589non-orthogonal multiple accessphysical layer network codingambient backscattering
spellingShingle Samikkannu Rajkumar
Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody
Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
Sensors
non-orthogonal multiple access
physical layer network coding
ambient backscattering
title Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
title_full Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
title_fullStr Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
title_full_unstemmed Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
title_short Backscatter Assisted NOMA-PLNC Based Wireless Networks
title_sort backscatter assisted noma plnc based wireless networks
topic non-orthogonal multiple access
physical layer network coding
ambient backscattering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7589
work_keys_str_mv AT samikkannurajkumar backscatterassistednomaplncbasedwirelessnetworks
AT dushanthanalinkjayakody backscatterassistednomaplncbasedwirelessnetworks