The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips

Growing consumption of fried foods can cause various diseases; therefore it is important to create an appropriate method to reduce oil absorption uptake in these products. In this study, the effects of sage seed gum and Persian gum coating (0.25 and 0.5% w/w) by immersion and spraying methods on fri...

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Main Authors: Sima Naji Tabasi, Elham Mahdian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Food Science and Technology 2017-09-01
Series:Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_68261_d0e62d3245c815fd203291132741845a.pdf
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author Sima Naji Tabasi
Elham Mahdian
author_facet Sima Naji Tabasi
Elham Mahdian
author_sort Sima Naji Tabasi
collection DOAJ
description Growing consumption of fried foods can cause various diseases; therefore it is important to create an appropriate method to reduce oil absorption uptake in these products. In this study, the effects of sage seed gum and Persian gum coating (0.25 and 0.5% w/w) by immersion and spraying methods on fried potato chips properties (coating rate, oil absorption, oil fractions, color, texture and sensory properties) in deep frying were studied. Both methods reduced oil uptake significantly. However, oil effective penetration was different depending on the coating. The highest coating rate (3.6%) and the least oil absorption (31.24 percent) with 0.27 ± 0.001 1/s absorption rate was contributed to sage seed sample at 0.5% (w/w) concentration by immersion method, whose difference was significant in the control sample (37.21%) (<em>P</em><0.05). According to texture analysis results, chips stiffness increased significantly by immersion method. Although, the most desirable texture was contributed to coated samples by immersion method according to sensory evaluation results. There was no significant difference between coated samples and control in smell, appearance, taste and overall acceptance (<em>P</em>>0.05). As a result, sage seed gum at 0.5% concentration and immersion coating method with the lowest oil absorption and similar organoleptic properties to the witness is recommended to be used in potato chips production.
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spelling doaj.art-dafbb639713a493184a22414d6dd639a2022-12-22T00:38:13ZfasResearch Institute of Food Science and TechnologyPizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī2252-09372538-23572017-09-016217118410.22101/jrifst.2017.09.02.62568261The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato ChipsSima Naji Tabasi0Elham Mahdian1Ph.D student, Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, IranGrowing consumption of fried foods can cause various diseases; therefore it is important to create an appropriate method to reduce oil absorption uptake in these products. In this study, the effects of sage seed gum and Persian gum coating (0.25 and 0.5% w/w) by immersion and spraying methods on fried potato chips properties (coating rate, oil absorption, oil fractions, color, texture and sensory properties) in deep frying were studied. Both methods reduced oil uptake significantly. However, oil effective penetration was different depending on the coating. The highest coating rate (3.6%) and the least oil absorption (31.24 percent) with 0.27 ± 0.001 1/s absorption rate was contributed to sage seed sample at 0.5% (w/w) concentration by immersion method, whose difference was significant in the control sample (37.21%) (<em>P</em><0.05). According to texture analysis results, chips stiffness increased significantly by immersion method. Although, the most desirable texture was contributed to coated samples by immersion method according to sensory evaluation results. There was no significant difference between coated samples and control in smell, appearance, taste and overall acceptance (<em>P</em>>0.05). As a result, sage seed gum at 0.5% concentration and immersion coating method with the lowest oil absorption and similar organoleptic properties to the witness is recommended to be used in potato chips production.http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_68261_d0e62d3245c815fd203291132741845a.pdfcoatingdeep fryingoil absorptionnatural gumstexture
spellingShingle Sima Naji Tabasi
Elham Mahdian
The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
coating
deep frying
oil absorption
natural gums
texture
title The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
title_full The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
title_fullStr The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
title_full_unstemmed The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
title_short The Investigation of Sage Seed and Persian Gum Coating Effect on Oil Mass Transfer and Quality Attributes of Potato Chips
title_sort investigation of sage seed and persian gum coating effect on oil mass transfer and quality attributes of potato chips
topic coating
deep frying
oil absorption
natural gums
texture
url http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_68261_d0e62d3245c815fd203291132741845a.pdf
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