Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review

<i>Pseudomonas</i> bacteria are widespread pathogens that account for considerable infections with significant morbidity and mortality, especially in hospitalized patients. The <i>Pseudomonas</i> genus contains a large number of species; however, the majority of infections ar...

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Main Authors: Marwan J. Alwazzeh, Feras A. Alkuwaiti, Moammer Alqasim, Sarah Alwarthan, Yasser El-ghoneimy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Infectious Disease Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/12/3/20
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author Marwan J. Alwazzeh
Feras A. Alkuwaiti
Moammer Alqasim
Sarah Alwarthan
Yasser El-ghoneimy
author_facet Marwan J. Alwazzeh
Feras A. Alkuwaiti
Moammer Alqasim
Sarah Alwarthan
Yasser El-ghoneimy
author_sort Marwan J. Alwazzeh
collection DOAJ
description <i>Pseudomonas</i> bacteria are widespread pathogens that account for considerable infections with significant morbidity and mortality, especially in hospitalized patients. The <i>Pseudomonas</i> genus contains a large number of species; however, the majority of infections are caused by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>, infections by other <i>Pseudomonas</i> species are less reported. <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i> is a ubiquitous Gram-negative bacterium that has been reported as a causative agent of some infections, particularly in immunocompromised patients but has rarely been reported as a cause of infective endocarditis. Here, we report a case of a 55-year-old female with no significant medical history who presented with exertional dyspnea, productive cough, and fever. She was diagnosed as a case of acute anterior ST myocardial infarction, underwent double valve replacement surgery, and was found to have infective endocarditis caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>.
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spelling doaj.art-dafd76ef9b9d4aa2bf12c07aff56726d2023-11-20T23:39:58ZengMDPI AGInfectious Disease Reports2036-74492020-12-0112310510910.3390/idr12030020Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature ReviewMarwan J. Alwazzeh0Feras A. Alkuwaiti1Moammer Alqasim2Sarah Alwarthan3Yasser El-ghoneimy4Department of Internal Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, King Faisal Road, Dammam 34212, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, King Faisal Road, Dammam 34212, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, King Faisal Road, Dammam 34212, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, King Faisal Road, Dammam 34212, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of General Surgery, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, King Faisal Road, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia<i>Pseudomonas</i> bacteria are widespread pathogens that account for considerable infections with significant morbidity and mortality, especially in hospitalized patients. The <i>Pseudomonas</i> genus contains a large number of species; however, the majority of infections are caused by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>, infections by other <i>Pseudomonas</i> species are less reported. <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i> is a ubiquitous Gram-negative bacterium that has been reported as a causative agent of some infections, particularly in immunocompromised patients but has rarely been reported as a cause of infective endocarditis. Here, we report a case of a 55-year-old female with no significant medical history who presented with exertional dyspnea, productive cough, and fever. She was diagnosed as a case of acute anterior ST myocardial infarction, underwent double valve replacement surgery, and was found to have infective endocarditis caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/12/3/20<i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>infective endocarditisSaudi Arabia
spellingShingle Marwan J. Alwazzeh
Feras A. Alkuwaiti
Moammer Alqasim
Sarah Alwarthan
Yasser El-ghoneimy
Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
Infectious Disease Reports
<i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>
infective endocarditis
Saudi Arabia
title Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Infective Endocarditis Caused by <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort infective endocarditis caused by i pseudomonas stutzeri i a case report and literature review
topic <i>Pseudomonas stutzeri</i>
infective endocarditis
Saudi Arabia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/12/3/20
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