Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators

Abstract Large-size scintillators with high efficiency and ultrafast radiation fluorescence have shown more potential in the applications to ionizing radiation detection of medical diagnosis, nuclear control and high-energy physics. Currently, although traditional scintillators have made tremendous...

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Main Authors: Richeng Lin, Yanming Zhu, Liang Chen, Wei Zheng, Mengxuan Xu, Jinlu Ruan, Renfu Li, Titao Li, Zhuogeng Lin, Lu Cheng, Ying Ding, Feng Huang, Xiaoping Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:PhotoniX
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-022-00054-4
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author Richeng Lin
Yanming Zhu
Liang Chen
Wei Zheng
Mengxuan Xu
Jinlu Ruan
Renfu Li
Titao Li
Zhuogeng Lin
Lu Cheng
Ying Ding
Feng Huang
Xiaoping Ouyang
author_facet Richeng Lin
Yanming Zhu
Liang Chen
Wei Zheng
Mengxuan Xu
Jinlu Ruan
Renfu Li
Titao Li
Zhuogeng Lin
Lu Cheng
Ying Ding
Feng Huang
Xiaoping Ouyang
author_sort Richeng Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Large-size scintillators with high efficiency and ultrafast radiation fluorescence have shown more potential in the applications to ionizing radiation detection of medical diagnosis, nuclear control and high-energy physics. Currently, although traditional scintillators have made tremendous progress in scintillation efficiency, there are still challenges left in fluorescence lifetime. Faced with that problem, we adopted 2-inch ZnO as the substrate and doped gallium as activator to realize an ultrafast fluorescence excited by α-ray, of which the decay time is only 600 ps that is the shortest scintillation decay time reported so far. The results show that the shallow donor related with gallium not only effectively suppresses band-edge self-absorption, but makes ultrafast radiation possible, which gets gallium-doped ZnO as a potential scintillator for high-quality ultrafast dynamic imaging proved.
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spelling doaj.art-db02748038164389bb741cabb1b201b92022-12-21T23:33:50ZengSpringerOpenPhotoniX2662-19912022-03-013111210.1186/s43074-022-00054-4Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillatorsRicheng Lin0Yanming Zhu1Liang Chen2Wei Zheng3Mengxuan Xu4Jinlu Ruan5Renfu Li6Titao Li7Zhuogeng Lin8Lu Cheng9Ying Ding10Feng Huang11Xiaoping Ouyang12State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect and Radiation Detection Research Center, Northwest Institute of Nuclear TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversitySchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect and Radiation Detection Research Center, Northwest Institute of Nuclear TechnologyCAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research On the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityState Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect and Radiation Detection Research Center, Northwest Institute of Nuclear TechnologyAbstract Large-size scintillators with high efficiency and ultrafast radiation fluorescence have shown more potential in the applications to ionizing radiation detection of medical diagnosis, nuclear control and high-energy physics. Currently, although traditional scintillators have made tremendous progress in scintillation efficiency, there are still challenges left in fluorescence lifetime. Faced with that problem, we adopted 2-inch ZnO as the substrate and doped gallium as activator to realize an ultrafast fluorescence excited by α-ray, of which the decay time is only 600 ps that is the shortest scintillation decay time reported so far. The results show that the shallow donor related with gallium not only effectively suppresses band-edge self-absorption, but makes ultrafast radiation possible, which gets gallium-doped ZnO as a potential scintillator for high-quality ultrafast dynamic imaging proved.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-022-00054-4ScintillatorsGallium doped zinc oxideDecay timeRadioluminescence
spellingShingle Richeng Lin
Yanming Zhu
Liang Chen
Wei Zheng
Mengxuan Xu
Jinlu Ruan
Renfu Li
Titao Li
Zhuogeng Lin
Lu Cheng
Ying Ding
Feng Huang
Xiaoping Ouyang
Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
PhotoniX
Scintillators
Gallium doped zinc oxide
Decay time
Radioluminescence
title Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
title_full Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
title_fullStr Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
title_short Ultrafast (600 ps) α-ray scintillators
title_sort ultrafast 600 ps α ray scintillators
topic Scintillators
Gallium doped zinc oxide
Decay time
Radioluminescence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43074-022-00054-4
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