Rapid shallow breathing index

Predicting successful liberation of patients from mechanical ventilation has been a focus of interest to clinicians practicing in intensive care. Various weaning indices have been investigated to identify an optimal weaning window. Among them, the rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI) has gained wide...

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Main Authors: Manjush Karthika, Farhan A Al Enezi, Lalitha V Pillai, Yaseen M Arabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2016;volume=11;issue=3;spage=167;epage=176;aulast=Karthika
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author Manjush Karthika
Farhan A Al Enezi
Lalitha V Pillai
Yaseen M Arabi
author_facet Manjush Karthika
Farhan A Al Enezi
Lalitha V Pillai
Yaseen M Arabi
author_sort Manjush Karthika
collection DOAJ
description Predicting successful liberation of patients from mechanical ventilation has been a focus of interest to clinicians practicing in intensive care. Various weaning indices have been investigated to identify an optimal weaning window. Among them, the rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI) has gained wide use due to its simple technique and avoidance of calculation of complex pulmonary mechanics. Since its first description, several modifications have been suggested, such as the serial measurements and the rate of change of RSBI, to further improve its predictive value. The objective of this paper is to review the utility of RSBI in predicting weaning success. In addition, the use of RSBI in specific patient populations and the reported modifications of RSBI technique that attempt to improve the utility of RSBI are also reviewed.
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spelling doaj.art-db03987d45f54d1783fd35994bb864892022-12-21T19:48:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572016-01-0111316717610.4103/1817-1737.176876Rapid shallow breathing indexManjush KarthikaFarhan A Al EneziLalitha V PillaiYaseen M ArabiPredicting successful liberation of patients from mechanical ventilation has been a focus of interest to clinicians practicing in intensive care. Various weaning indices have been investigated to identify an optimal weaning window. Among them, the rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI) has gained wide use due to its simple technique and avoidance of calculation of complex pulmonary mechanics. Since its first description, several modifications have been suggested, such as the serial measurements and the rate of change of RSBI, to further improve its predictive value. The objective of this paper is to review the utility of RSBI in predicting weaning success. In addition, the use of RSBI in specific patient populations and the reported modifications of RSBI technique that attempt to improve the utility of RSBI are also reviewed.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2016;volume=11;issue=3;spage=167;epage=176;aulast=KarthikaExtubationmechanical ventilationrapid shallow breathing indexrapid shallow breathing index ratereintubationweaning
spellingShingle Manjush Karthika
Farhan A Al Enezi
Lalitha V Pillai
Yaseen M Arabi
Rapid shallow breathing index
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Extubation
mechanical ventilation
rapid shallow breathing index
rapid shallow breathing index rate
reintubation
weaning
title Rapid shallow breathing index
title_full Rapid shallow breathing index
title_fullStr Rapid shallow breathing index
title_full_unstemmed Rapid shallow breathing index
title_short Rapid shallow breathing index
title_sort rapid shallow breathing index
topic Extubation
mechanical ventilation
rapid shallow breathing index
rapid shallow breathing index rate
reintubation
weaning
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2016;volume=11;issue=3;spage=167;epage=176;aulast=Karthika
work_keys_str_mv AT manjushkarthika rapidshallowbreathingindex
AT farhanaalenezi rapidshallowbreathingindex
AT lalithavpillai rapidshallowbreathingindex
AT yaseenmarabi rapidshallowbreathingindex