Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression

In this paper we will present a new dynamic point cloud compression based on different projection types and bit depth, combined with the surface reconstruction algorithm and video compression for obtained geometry and texture maps. Texture maps have been compressed after creating Voronoi diagrams. U...

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Main Authors: Emil Dumic, Anamaria Bjelopera, Andreas Nüchter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/197
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author Emil Dumic
Anamaria Bjelopera
Andreas Nüchter
author_facet Emil Dumic
Anamaria Bjelopera
Andreas Nüchter
author_sort Emil Dumic
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we will present a new dynamic point cloud compression based on different projection types and bit depth, combined with the surface reconstruction algorithm and video compression for obtained geometry and texture maps. Texture maps have been compressed after creating Voronoi diagrams. Used video compression is specific for geometry (FFV1) and texture (H.265/HEVC). Decompressed point clouds are reconstructed using a Poisson surface reconstruction algorithm. Comparison with the original point clouds was performed using point-to-point and point-to-plane measures. Comprehensive experiments show better performance for some projection maps: cylindrical, Miller and Mercator projections.
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spelling doaj.art-db08b8a29f7743a4bb95d620a0fa52ba2023-11-23T12:18:26ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-0122119710.3390/s22010197Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video CompressionEmil Dumic0Anamaria Bjelopera1Andreas Nüchter2Department of Electrical Engineering, University North, 104. Brigade 3, 42000 Varaždin, CroatiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Dubrovnik, Cira Carica 4, 20000 Dubrovnik, CroatiaDepartment of Informatics VII—Robotics and Telematics, Julius-Maximilians-University Würzburg, 97074 Würzburg, GermanyIn this paper we will present a new dynamic point cloud compression based on different projection types and bit depth, combined with the surface reconstruction algorithm and video compression for obtained geometry and texture maps. Texture maps have been compressed after creating Voronoi diagrams. Used video compression is specific for geometry (FFV1) and texture (H.265/HEVC). Decompressed point clouds are reconstructed using a Poisson surface reconstruction algorithm. Comparison with the original point clouds was performed using point-to-point and point-to-plane measures. Comprehensive experiments show better performance for some projection maps: cylindrical, Miller and Mercator projections.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/1973DTK toolkitmap projectionspoint cloud compressionpoint-to-point measurepoint-to-plane measurePoisson surface reconstruction
spellingShingle Emil Dumic
Anamaria Bjelopera
Andreas Nüchter
Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
Sensors
3DTK toolkit
map projections
point cloud compression
point-to-point measure
point-to-plane measure
Poisson surface reconstruction
title Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
title_full Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
title_fullStr Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
title_short Dynamic Point Cloud Compression Based on Projections, Surface Reconstruction and Video Compression
title_sort dynamic point cloud compression based on projections surface reconstruction and video compression
topic 3DTK toolkit
map projections
point cloud compression
point-to-point measure
point-to-plane measure
Poisson surface reconstruction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/197
work_keys_str_mv AT emildumic dynamicpointcloudcompressionbasedonprojectionssurfacereconstructionandvideocompression
AT anamariabjelopera dynamicpointcloudcompressionbasedonprojectionssurfacereconstructionandvideocompression
AT andreasnuchter dynamicpointcloudcompressionbasedonprojectionssurfacereconstructionandvideocompression