Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14)
<p style="text-align: justify;">This study was aimed to adapt and analyze the psychometric properties of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in its full (PSS-14) and two short versions (PSS-10, PSS-4). Psychometric analysis of the Russian versions of the PSS was performed on...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Клиническая и специальная психология |
| Online Access: | https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/cpse/archive/2023_n1/Zolotareva |
| _version_ | 1827964477806477312 |
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| author | A.A. Zolotareva |
| author_facet | A.A. Zolotareva |
| author_sort | A.A. Zolotareva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
<p style="text-align: justify;">This study was aimed to adapt and analyze the psychometric properties of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in its full (PSS-14) and two short versions (PSS-10, PSS-4). Psychometric analysis of the Russian versions of the PSS was performed on a sample of 558 Russian-speaking respondents, including 278 men and 280 women aged 18 to 78 (M=48.10; SD=13.91). The participants completed the Russian versions of the PSS and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). The factor validity of the PSS was assessed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, which indicated a two-factor structure, including distress factor (direct-item scale) and coping factor (reverse-item scale). Perceived stress scores correlated positively on all versions of the PSS with psychological distress scores on the DASS-21. The internal reliability of the adapted scales was revealed by α-Cronbach’s coefficients, whose values were α=0.841 for PSS-14, α=0.831 for PSS-10, and α=0.703 for PSS-4. The known-groups validity was confirmed by the fact that women scored higher on perceived stress on the PSS-14, PSS-10, and PSS-4. In conclusion, the PSS-10 is preferred for research tasks and the PSS-4 can be used in time-limited testing conditions.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:16:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-db0e06e4d431499fbc9a9d7c391d79e8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2304-0394 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:16:40Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Moscow State University of Psychology and Education |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Клиническая и специальная психология |
| spelling | doaj.art-db0e06e4d431499fbc9a9d7c391d79e82023-04-19T23:41:51ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationКлиническая и специальная психология2304-03942023-01-01121184210.17759/cpse.2023120102Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14)A.A. Zolotareva0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-2882HSE University <p style="text-align: justify;">This study was aimed to adapt and analyze the psychometric properties of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in its full (PSS-14) and two short versions (PSS-10, PSS-4). Psychometric analysis of the Russian versions of the PSS was performed on a sample of 558 Russian-speaking respondents, including 278 men and 280 women aged 18 to 78 (M=48.10; SD=13.91). The participants completed the Russian versions of the PSS and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). The factor validity of the PSS was assessed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, which indicated a two-factor structure, including distress factor (direct-item scale) and coping factor (reverse-item scale). Perceived stress scores correlated positively on all versions of the PSS with psychological distress scores on the DASS-21. The internal reliability of the adapted scales was revealed by α-Cronbach’s coefficients, whose values were α=0.841 for PSS-14, α=0.831 for PSS-10, and α=0.703 for PSS-4. The known-groups validity was confirmed by the fact that women scored higher on perceived stress on the PSS-14, PSS-10, and PSS-4. In conclusion, the PSS-10 is preferred for research tasks and the PSS-4 can be used in time-limited testing conditions.</p>https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/cpse/archive/2023_n1/Zolotareva |
| spellingShingle | A.A. Zolotareva Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) Клиническая и специальная психология |
| title | Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) |
| title_full | Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) |
| title_fullStr | Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) |
| title_short | Psychometric Properties of the Russian Version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4, 10, 14) |
| title_sort | psychometric properties of the russian version of the perceived stress scale pss 4 10 14 |
| url | https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/cpse/archive/2023_n1/Zolotareva |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aazolotareva psychometricpropertiesoftherussianversionoftheperceivedstressscalepss41014 |