Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant
This study was aimed at understanding the characteristics of Celosia argentea fiber (CAF) and its physicochemical properties. The physicochemical properties of CAF were analyzed by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM, and AFM analysis. Cellulose content (64.34wt.%), density (843 kg/m3) and crystallinity index (52....
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1629149 |
_version_ | 1797680253922967552 |
---|---|
author | P. Manimaran M. R. Sanjay P. Senthamaraikannan S. S. Saravanakumar Suchart Siengchin G. Pitchayyapillai Anish Khan |
author_facet | P. Manimaran M. R. Sanjay P. Senthamaraikannan S. S. Saravanakumar Suchart Siengchin G. Pitchayyapillai Anish Khan |
author_sort | P. Manimaran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was aimed at understanding the characteristics of Celosia argentea fiber (CAF) and its physicochemical properties. The physicochemical properties of CAF were analyzed by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM, and AFM analysis. Cellulose content (64.34wt.%), density (843 kg/m3) and crystallinity index (52.54%) properties were identified in the CAF while the thermal studies performed by TG and DTG technique revealed that the maximum degradation temperature is 324°C with a kinetic activation energy of 61.393 kJ/mol. From the results, it is evident that the CAF could be one of the future reinforcement materials for green composites applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-db0e2dc352af4f0ab5c13bd622da46bb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:03Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-db0e2dc352af4f0ab5c13bd622da46bb2023-09-20T12:50:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-03-0118346447310.1080/15440478.2019.16291491629149Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea PlantP. Manimaran0M. R. Sanjay1P. Senthamaraikannan2S. S. Saravanakumar3Suchart Siengchin4G. Pitchayyapillai5Anish Khan6Karpagam institute of technologyThe Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering (TGGS), King Mongkut’s University of Technology North BangkokKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyThe Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering (TGGS), King Mongkut’s University of Technology North BangkokSethu Institute of TechnologyKing Abdulaziz UniversityThis study was aimed at understanding the characteristics of Celosia argentea fiber (CAF) and its physicochemical properties. The physicochemical properties of CAF were analyzed by FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM, and AFM analysis. Cellulose content (64.34wt.%), density (843 kg/m3) and crystallinity index (52.54%) properties were identified in the CAF while the thermal studies performed by TG and DTG technique revealed that the maximum degradation temperature is 324°C with a kinetic activation energy of 61.393 kJ/mol. From the results, it is evident that the CAF could be one of the future reinforcement materials for green composites applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1629149celosia argentea flower fiberftirxrdtgaafmsem |
spellingShingle | P. Manimaran M. R. Sanjay P. Senthamaraikannan S. S. Saravanakumar Suchart Siengchin G. Pitchayyapillai Anish Khan Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant Journal of Natural Fibers celosia argentea flower fiber ftir xrd tga afm sem |
title | Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant |
title_full | Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant |
title_fullStr | Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant |
title_full_unstemmed | Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant |
title_short | Physico-Chemical Properties of Fiber Extracted from the Flower of Celosia Argentea Plant |
title_sort | physico chemical properties of fiber extracted from the flower of celosia argentea plant |
topic | celosia argentea flower fiber ftir xrd tga afm sem |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1629149 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pmanimaran physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT mrsanjay physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT psenthamaraikannan physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT sssaravanakumar physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT suchartsiengchin physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT gpitchayyapillai physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant AT anishkhan physicochemicalpropertiesoffiberextractedfromtheflowerofcelosiaargenteaplant |