Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent

Among fifteen thermotolerant polymer-producing isolates, three strains SM 29, WD 90, and SM 38 produced polymer posessing very high flocculating activities (24.81, 14.63 and 10.84, respectively) and flocculation rates (94.29, 90.69 and 87.84, respectively). These three strains were identified to be...

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Main Authors: Saithong Kaewchai, Poonsuk Prasertsan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2002-07-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/07.pdf
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author Saithong Kaewchai
Poonsuk Prasertsan
author_facet Saithong Kaewchai
Poonsuk Prasertsan
author_sort Saithong Kaewchai
collection DOAJ
description Among fifteen thermotolerant polymer-producing isolates, three strains SM 29, WD 90, and SM 38 produced polymer posessing very high flocculating activities (24.81, 14.63 and 10.84, respectively) and flocculation rates (94.29, 90.69 and 87.84, respectively). These three strains were identified to be Bacillus subtilis WD90, Bacillus subtilis SM 29, and Enterobacter agglomerans SM 38. Treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) by these three selected strains under aerobic condition at 45ºC for 48 h revealed that neither oil separation nor flocculation of solids was observed. However, all three strains were able to decolorize the POME from dark brown to very light yellow. Flocculant produced from the three selected isolates could not separate the suspended solids and oil from the POME.
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spelling doaj.art-db105755a45c471aa18c2f3b5087bc092022-12-22T03:29:59ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952002-07-01243413420Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluentSaithong KaewchaiPoonsuk PrasertsanAmong fifteen thermotolerant polymer-producing isolates, three strains SM 29, WD 90, and SM 38 produced polymer posessing very high flocculating activities (24.81, 14.63 and 10.84, respectively) and flocculation rates (94.29, 90.69 and 87.84, respectively). These three strains were identified to be Bacillus subtilis WD90, Bacillus subtilis SM 29, and Enterobacter agglomerans SM 38. Treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) by these three selected strains under aerobic condition at 45ºC for 48 h revealed that neither oil separation nor flocculation of solids was observed. However, all three strains were able to decolorize the POME from dark brown to very light yellow. Flocculant produced from the three selected isolates could not separate the suspended solids and oil from the POME.http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/07.pdfbioflocculantscreeningdecolorizationpalm oil mill effluen (POME)thermotolerant bacteria
spellingShingle Saithong Kaewchai
Poonsuk Prasertsan
Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
bioflocculant
screening
decolorization
palm oil mill effluen (POME)
thermotolerant bacteria
title Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
title_full Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
title_fullStr Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
title_full_unstemmed Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
title_short Screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
title_sort screening and application of thermotolerant microorganisms and their flocculant for treatment of palm oil mill effluent
topic bioflocculant
screening
decolorization
palm oil mill effluen (POME)
thermotolerant bacteria
url http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/07.pdf
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