Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review

Age-related diseases are becoming an important public health problem due to the rise in the number of elderly and senile people around the world. In this age group, the prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) no dementia and dementia is great, which determines a significant deterioration in quality...

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Main Authors: O. D. Ostroumova, E. V. Shikh, E. V. Rebrova, A. Yu. Ryazanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2019-03-01
Series:Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1055
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author O. D. Ostroumova
E. V. Shikh
E. V. Rebrova
A. Yu. Ryazanova
author_facet O. D. Ostroumova
E. V. Shikh
E. V. Rebrova
A. Yu. Ryazanova
author_sort O. D. Ostroumova
collection DOAJ
description Age-related diseases are becoming an important public health problem due to the rise in the number of elderly and senile people around the world. In this age group, the prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) no dementia and dementia is great, which determines a significant deterioration in quality of life. Orthostatic hypotension (OH) that is also often detectable at elderly and senile ages is one of the possible risk factors for CI and dementia. The paper reviews publications a relationship between OH and risk for CI/dementia in patients from older age group. Although the results of studies are contradictory, a number of studies and meta-analysis indicate a relationship between OH and CI/dementia in elderly and senile patients. Timely diagnosis of OH will be able not only to identify groups at risk for CI and/or dementia, but also to implement preventive measures in time to reduce this risk.
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spelling doaj.art-db154cca27504c538f1e9206ac3ec59f2023-03-13T08:42:18ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика2074-27112310-13422019-03-0111110911610.14412/2074-2711-2019-1-109-116829Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature reviewO. D. Ostroumova0E. V. Shikh1E. V. Rebrova2A. Yu. Ryazanova3I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaVolgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaAge-related diseases are becoming an important public health problem due to the rise in the number of elderly and senile people around the world. In this age group, the prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) no dementia and dementia is great, which determines a significant deterioration in quality of life. Orthostatic hypotension (OH) that is also often detectable at elderly and senile ages is one of the possible risk factors for CI and dementia. The paper reviews publications a relationship between OH and risk for CI/dementia in patients from older age group. Although the results of studies are contradictory, a number of studies and meta-analysis indicate a relationship between OH and CI/dementia in elderly and senile patients. Timely diagnosis of OH will be able not only to identify groups at risk for CI and/or dementia, but also to implement preventive measures in time to reduce this risk.https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1055orthostatic hypotensiondementiacognitive impairmentelderly and senile age
spellingShingle O. D. Ostroumova
E. V. Shikh
E. V. Rebrova
A. Yu. Ryazanova
Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
orthostatic hypotension
dementia
cognitive impairment
elderly and senile age
title Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
title_full Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
title_fullStr Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
title_full_unstemmed Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
title_short Orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment: a literature review
title_sort orthostatic hypotension as a modifiable risk factor for cognitive impairment a literature review
topic orthostatic hypotension
dementia
cognitive impairment
elderly and senile age
url https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1055
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AT evrebrova orthostatichypotensionasamodifiableriskfactorforcognitiveimpairmentaliteraturereview
AT ayuryazanova orthostatichypotensionasamodifiableriskfactorforcognitiveimpairmentaliteraturereview