Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload

Objectives To compare the effect of the consumption of buriti oil and soybean oil on the metabolism of rats under stress induced by iron overload.Materials and methods A total of 28 rats were randomized into control groups who consumed diet added of soybean (CS) or buriti oil (CB) and gavage with sa...

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Main Authors: Jailane de Souza Aquino, Renata Leite Tavares, Larissa de Brito Medeiros, Camila Cândida de Lima Martins, Débora Catarine Nepomuceno de Pontes Pessoa, Tânia Lúcia Montenegro Stamford
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2015-09-01
Series:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000500422&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Jailane de Souza Aquino
Renata Leite Tavares
Larissa de Brito Medeiros
Camila Cândida de Lima Martins
Débora Catarine Nepomuceno de Pontes Pessoa
Tânia Lúcia Montenegro Stamford
author_facet Jailane de Souza Aquino
Renata Leite Tavares
Larissa de Brito Medeiros
Camila Cândida de Lima Martins
Débora Catarine Nepomuceno de Pontes Pessoa
Tânia Lúcia Montenegro Stamford
author_sort Jailane de Souza Aquino
collection DOAJ
description Objectives To compare the effect of the consumption of buriti oil and soybean oil on the metabolism of rats under stress induced by iron overload.Materials and methods A total of 28 rats were randomized into control groups who consumed diet added of soybean (CS) or buriti oil (CB) and gavage with saline and two experimental groups who consumed diet added of soybean (ES) or buriti oil (EB) and daily gavage with iron II sulfate as stress inducer. The fatty acid profile of diets was analyzed. Body weight and diet consumption were evaluated every two days. The lipid profile and liver weight of animals were evaluated at the end of the experiment.Results Diet added of soybean oil showed higher percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids (45.6%) and diet with buriti oil was rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (66.9%). There were no differences in food intake, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol among groups (p > 0.05). However, animals fed with diet supplemented with buriti oil showed intermediate triglyceride levels (CB: 65 mg/dL; EB: 68.7 mg/dL) compared to ES group (102.5 mg/dL). The liver of rats from the CS group had higher weight (2.06 ± 0.2 g) compared to the CB group (1.56 ± 0.1 g).Conclusion Buriti oil consumption was able to minimize some changes related to iron overload.
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spelling doaj.art-db1b35a0371b491880b1fcda2d70cc0c2022-12-22T03:04:47ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-42922015-09-0159542242710.1590/2359-3997000000105S2359-39972015000500422Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overloadJailane de Souza AquinoRenata Leite TavaresLarissa de Brito MedeirosCamila Cândida de Lima MartinsDébora Catarine Nepomuceno de Pontes PessoaTânia Lúcia Montenegro StamfordObjectives To compare the effect of the consumption of buriti oil and soybean oil on the metabolism of rats under stress induced by iron overload.Materials and methods A total of 28 rats were randomized into control groups who consumed diet added of soybean (CS) or buriti oil (CB) and gavage with saline and two experimental groups who consumed diet added of soybean (ES) or buriti oil (EB) and daily gavage with iron II sulfate as stress inducer. The fatty acid profile of diets was analyzed. Body weight and diet consumption were evaluated every two days. The lipid profile and liver weight of animals were evaluated at the end of the experiment.Results Diet added of soybean oil showed higher percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids (45.6%) and diet with buriti oil was rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (66.9%). There were no differences in food intake, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol among groups (p > 0.05). However, animals fed with diet supplemented with buriti oil showed intermediate triglyceride levels (CB: 65 mg/dL; EB: 68.7 mg/dL) compared to ES group (102.5 mg/dL). The liver of rats from the CS group had higher weight (2.06 ± 0.2 g) compared to the CB group (1.56 ± 0.1 g).Conclusion Buriti oil consumption was able to minimize some changes related to iron overload.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000500422&lng=en&tlng=enIron overloadoxidative stressvegetable oilsWistar rats
spellingShingle Jailane de Souza Aquino
Renata Leite Tavares
Larissa de Brito Medeiros
Camila Cândida de Lima Martins
Débora Catarine Nepomuceno de Pontes Pessoa
Tânia Lúcia Montenegro Stamford
Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Iron overload
oxidative stress
vegetable oils
Wistar rats
title Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
title_full Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
title_fullStr Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
title_short Effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
title_sort effect of the consumption on buriti oil on the metabolism of rats induced by iron overload
topic Iron overload
oxidative stress
vegetable oils
Wistar rats
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000500422&lng=en&tlng=en
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