A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish

Abstract The optokinetic reflex (OKR) serves as a vital index for visual system development in early life, commonly observed within the first six months post-birth in humans. Zebrafish larvae offer a robust and convenient model for OKR studies due to their rapid development and manageable size. Exis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vanessa Rodwell, Annabel Birchall, Ha-Jun Yoon, Helen J. Kuht, William H. J. Norton, Mervyn G. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-51001-7
_version_ 1797363333043585024
author Vanessa Rodwell
Annabel Birchall
Ha-Jun Yoon
Helen J. Kuht
William H. J. Norton
Mervyn G. Thomas
author_facet Vanessa Rodwell
Annabel Birchall
Ha-Jun Yoon
Helen J. Kuht
William H. J. Norton
Mervyn G. Thomas
author_sort Vanessa Rodwell
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The optokinetic reflex (OKR) serves as a vital index for visual system development in early life, commonly observed within the first six months post-birth in humans. Zebrafish larvae offer a robust and convenient model for OKR studies due to their rapid development and manageable size. Existing OKR assays often involve cumbersome setups and offer limited portability. In this study, we present an innovative OKR assay that leverages the flexible screen of the Samsung Galaxy Z Flip to optimize setup and portability. We conducted paired slow-phase velocity measurements in 5-day post-fertilization (dpf) zebrafish larvae (n = 15), using both the novel flip-phone-based assay and a traditional liquid–crystal display (LCD) arena. Utilizing Bland–Altman plots, we assessed the agreement between the two methods. Both assays were efficacious in eliciting OKR, with eye movement analysis indicating high tracking precision in the flip-phone-based assay. No statistically significant difference was observed in slow-phase velocities between the two assays (p = 0.40). Our findings underscore the feasibility and non-inferiority of the flip-phone-based approach, offering streamlined assembly, enhanced portability, and the potential for cost-effective alternatives. This study contributes to the evolution of OKR assay methodologies, aligning them with emerging research paradigms.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T16:19:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-db1c9938021b443fa170dd331378292b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T16:19:54Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-db1c9938021b443fa170dd331378292b2024-01-07T12:26:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-011411710.1038/s41598-023-51001-7A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafishVanessa Rodwell0Annabel Birchall1Ha-Jun Yoon2Helen J. Kuht3William H. J. Norton4Mervyn G. Thomas5The University of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, RKCSBThe University of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, RKCSBThe University of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, RKCSBThe University of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, RKCSBDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of LeicesterThe University of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, University of Leicester, RKCSBAbstract The optokinetic reflex (OKR) serves as a vital index for visual system development in early life, commonly observed within the first six months post-birth in humans. Zebrafish larvae offer a robust and convenient model for OKR studies due to their rapid development and manageable size. Existing OKR assays often involve cumbersome setups and offer limited portability. In this study, we present an innovative OKR assay that leverages the flexible screen of the Samsung Galaxy Z Flip to optimize setup and portability. We conducted paired slow-phase velocity measurements in 5-day post-fertilization (dpf) zebrafish larvae (n = 15), using both the novel flip-phone-based assay and a traditional liquid–crystal display (LCD) arena. Utilizing Bland–Altman plots, we assessed the agreement between the two methods. Both assays were efficacious in eliciting OKR, with eye movement analysis indicating high tracking precision in the flip-phone-based assay. No statistically significant difference was observed in slow-phase velocities between the two assays (p = 0.40). Our findings underscore the feasibility and non-inferiority of the flip-phone-based approach, offering streamlined assembly, enhanced portability, and the potential for cost-effective alternatives. This study contributes to the evolution of OKR assay methodologies, aligning them with emerging research paradigms.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-51001-7
spellingShingle Vanessa Rodwell
Annabel Birchall
Ha-Jun Yoon
Helen J. Kuht
William H. J. Norton
Mervyn G. Thomas
A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
Scientific Reports
title A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
title_full A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
title_fullStr A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
title_short A novel portable flip-phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
title_sort novel portable flip phone based visual behaviour assay for zebrafish
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-51001-7
work_keys_str_mv AT vanessarodwell anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT annabelbirchall anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT hajunyoon anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT helenjkuht anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT williamhjnorton anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT mervyngthomas anovelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT vanessarodwell novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT annabelbirchall novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT hajunyoon novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT helenjkuht novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT williamhjnorton novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish
AT mervyngthomas novelportableflipphonebasedvisualbehaviourassayforzebrafish