Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
Endophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia
2013-04-01
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Series: | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780 |
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author | Trimurti Habazar Zurai Resti Yulmira Yanti Jumsu Trisno Afrika Diana |
author_facet | Trimurti Habazar Zurai Resti Yulmira Yanti Jumsu Trisno Afrika Diana |
author_sort | Trimurti Habazar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Endophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenous endophytic bacterial isolates, which have the ability to control bacterial pustule cause by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines and to increase growth and yield of soybean. The bacterial endophyte isolates were introduced as seed treatment (108 cfu/ml) and soil drench on 3 weeks old soybean seedling. Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines were inoculated on one month old of soybean by pricking leaf methodes. The effect of bacterial endophyte on disease incidence, disease severity, plant growth and yield of soybean were evaluated. We have found two selected bacterial endophyte isolates from soybean’s rhizosphere (St4E1.1 and St1E1.1.), with the ability to control bacterial pustule and to increase growth and yield of soybean.
Key words: bacterial endophyte, bacterial pustule, in planta technique, soybean |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:15:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-db25b8ebceb34febbaefd8c243828e30 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0215-7950 2339-2479 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:15:42Z |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-db25b8ebceb34febbaefd8c243828e302023-01-04T02:45:32ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792013-04-018410.14692/jfi.8.4.1035982Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul BakteriTrimurti Habazar0Zurai Resti1Yulmira Yanti2Jumsu Trisno3Afrika Diana4Universitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangEndophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenous endophytic bacterial isolates, which have the ability to control bacterial pustule cause by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines and to increase growth and yield of soybean. The bacterial endophyte isolates were introduced as seed treatment (108 cfu/ml) and soil drench on 3 weeks old soybean seedling. Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines were inoculated on one month old of soybean by pricking leaf methodes. The effect of bacterial endophyte on disease incidence, disease severity, plant growth and yield of soybean were evaluated. We have found two selected bacterial endophyte isolates from soybean’s rhizosphere (St4E1.1 and St1E1.1.), with the ability to control bacterial pustule and to increase growth and yield of soybean. Key words: bacterial endophyte, bacterial pustule, in planta technique, soybeanhttps://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780Key wordsbacterial endophytebacterial pustulein planta techniquesoybean |
spellingShingle | Trimurti Habazar Zurai Resti Yulmira Yanti Jumsu Trisno Afrika Diana Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Key words bacterial endophyte bacterial pustule in planta technique soybean |
title | Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri |
title_full | Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri |
title_fullStr | Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri |
title_full_unstemmed | Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri |
title_short | Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri |
title_sort | penapisan bakteri endofit akar kedelai secara in planta untuk mengendalikan penyakit pustul bakteri |
topic | Key words bacterial endophyte bacterial pustule in planta technique soybean |
url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780 |
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