Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri

Endophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenou...

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Main Authors: Trimurti Habazar, Zurai Resti, Yulmira Yanti, Jumsu Trisno, Afrika Diana
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2013-04-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780
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author Trimurti Habazar
Zurai Resti
Yulmira Yanti
Jumsu Trisno
Afrika Diana
author_facet Trimurti Habazar
Zurai Resti
Yulmira Yanti
Jumsu Trisno
Afrika Diana
author_sort Trimurti Habazar
collection DOAJ
description Endophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenous endophytic bacterial isolates, which have the ability to control bacterial pustule cause by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines and to increase growth and yield of soybean. The bacterial endophyte isolates were introduced as seed treatment (108 cfu/ml) and soil drench on 3 weeks old soybean seedling. Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines were inoculated on one month old of soybean by pricking leaf methodes. The effect of bacterial endophyte on disease incidence, disease severity, plant growth and yield of soybean were evaluated. We have found two selected bacterial endophyte isolates from soybean’s rhizosphere (St4E1.1 and St1E1.1.), with the ability to control bacterial pustule and to increase growth and yield of soybean. Key words: bacterial endophyte, bacterial pustule, in planta technique, soybean
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spelling doaj.art-db25b8ebceb34febbaefd8c243828e302023-01-04T02:45:32ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792013-04-018410.14692/jfi.8.4.1035982Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul BakteriTrimurti Habazar0Zurai Resti1Yulmira Yanti2Jumsu Trisno3Afrika Diana4Universitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangUniversitas Andalas, PadangEndophytic bacteria reside within plant hosts without causing disease symptoms. Bacterial endophytes promote plant growth and yield, suppress pathogens, may help to remove contaminants, solubilize phosphate, or contribute assimilable nitrogen to plants. The aim of this study were to obtain indigenous endophytic bacterial isolates, which have the ability to control bacterial pustule cause by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines and to increase growth and yield of soybean. The bacterial endophyte isolates were introduced as seed treatment (108 cfu/ml) and soil drench on 3 weeks old soybean seedling. Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines were inoculated on one month old of soybean by pricking leaf methodes. The effect of bacterial endophyte on disease incidence, disease severity, plant growth and yield of soybean were evaluated. We have found two selected bacterial endophyte isolates from soybean’s rhizosphere (St4E1.1 and St1E1.1.), with the ability to control bacterial pustule and to increase growth and yield of soybean. Key words: bacterial endophyte, bacterial pustule, in planta technique, soybeanhttps://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780Key wordsbacterial endophytebacterial pustulein planta techniquesoybean
spellingShingle Trimurti Habazar
Zurai Resti
Yulmira Yanti
Jumsu Trisno
Afrika Diana
Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Key words
bacterial endophyte
bacterial pustule
in planta technique
soybean
title Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
title_full Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
title_fullStr Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
title_full_unstemmed Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
title_short Penapisan Bakteri Endofit Akar Kedelai Secara in Planta untuk Mengendalikan Penyakit Pustul Bakteri
title_sort penapisan bakteri endofit akar kedelai secara in planta untuk mengendalikan penyakit pustul bakteri
topic Key words
bacterial endophyte
bacterial pustule
in planta technique
soybean
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/6780
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