Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha
Aim: To study and compare the age-specific changes in electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha. Materials and Methods: 20 healthy female native cats aged between 4 and 36 months of age were selected for the study. These queens were divide...
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Veterinary World
2016-02-01
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Online Access: | http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/February-2016/7.pdf |
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author | Subhashree Sarangi A. P. K. Mahapatra S. Mohapatra A. K. Kundu |
author_facet | Subhashree Sarangi A. P. K. Mahapatra S. Mohapatra A. K. Kundu |
author_sort | Subhashree Sarangi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim: To study and compare the age-specific changes in electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha.
Materials and Methods: 20 healthy female native cats aged between 4 and 36 months of age were selected for the study. These queens were divided into two groups of 10 animals each. Group 1 constituted the queens aged 4-10 months (before puberty) with a mean weight of 2.28 kg (±0.4 standard error [SE]), and those aged 11-36 months (after puberty) with a mean weight of 3.72 kg (±0.6 SE) were in Group 2. The ECG was recorded with a 12-lead standard ECG recorder, Cardiart 108 T-MK VII-BPL (India) in the Leads I, II, and III.
Results: The mean heart rates were 160.73 (±7.83) beats/min and 139.09 (±2.72) beats/min in the cats aged 4-10 months and 11-36 months, respectively. Significant differences existed among Q- and R-wave amplitudes and duration of QT-interval
in Lead I. In Lead II, duration of QT and RR intervals, duration of ST-segment and amplitudes of P- and R-waves varied significantly. Significant differences were also observed in the P- and R-wave amplitudes in Lead III. The mean electrical axis was 63.11 (±1.98°) and 50.03 (±4.86°) in the cats aged 4-10 months and 11-36 months, respectively.
Conclusion: Since the ECG studies on conscious cats are scanty, and the number of native cats being presented in veterinary hospitals and clinics has increased drastically, there is a need to establish the reference values for ECG parameters in conscious native cats so that the cardiovascular abnormalities can be predicted. |
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spelling | doaj.art-db268c064df24761bc77f25f71a683282022-12-21T18:25:08ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162016-02-019214715010.14202/vetworld.2016.147-150Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of OdishaSubhashree Sarangi 0A. P. K. Mahapatra 1S. Mohapatra 2A. K. Kundu3Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar - 751 003, Odisha, India; subhashreesarangi2010@gmail.comDepartment of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar - 751 003, Odisha, India; ambika28@hotmail.comDepartment of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar - 751 003, Odisha, India; swagat.physiology@gmail.comDepartment of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar - 751 003, Odisha, India; kunduakk@yahoo.inAim: To study and compare the age-specific changes in electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha. Materials and Methods: 20 healthy female native cats aged between 4 and 36 months of age were selected for the study. These queens were divided into two groups of 10 animals each. Group 1 constituted the queens aged 4-10 months (before puberty) with a mean weight of 2.28 kg (±0.4 standard error [SE]), and those aged 11-36 months (after puberty) with a mean weight of 3.72 kg (±0.6 SE) were in Group 2. The ECG was recorded with a 12-lead standard ECG recorder, Cardiart 108 T-MK VII-BPL (India) in the Leads I, II, and III. Results: The mean heart rates were 160.73 (±7.83) beats/min and 139.09 (±2.72) beats/min in the cats aged 4-10 months and 11-36 months, respectively. Significant differences existed among Q- and R-wave amplitudes and duration of QT-interval in Lead I. In Lead II, duration of QT and RR intervals, duration of ST-segment and amplitudes of P- and R-waves varied significantly. Significant differences were also observed in the P- and R-wave amplitudes in Lead III. The mean electrical axis was 63.11 (±1.98°) and 50.03 (±4.86°) in the cats aged 4-10 months and 11-36 months, respectively. Conclusion: Since the ECG studies on conscious cats are scanty, and the number of native cats being presented in veterinary hospitals and clinics has increased drastically, there is a need to establish the reference values for ECG parameters in conscious native cats so that the cardiovascular abnormalities can be predicted.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/February-2016/7.pdfage-specificconscious catelectrocardiogrammean electrical axisnative |
spellingShingle | Subhashree Sarangi A. P. K. Mahapatra S. Mohapatra A. K. Kundu Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha Veterinary World age-specific conscious cat electrocardiogram mean electrical axis native |
title | Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha |
title_full | Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha |
title_fullStr | Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha |
title_full_unstemmed | Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha |
title_short | Age-specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of Odisha |
title_sort | age specific changes in electrocardiographic parameters in bipolar limb leads of conscious female native cats of odisha |
topic | age-specific conscious cat electrocardiogram mean electrical axis native |
url | http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/February-2016/7.pdf |
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