Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway

Erythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma A (EphA) receptors and their ephrin-A ligands are key players of developmental events shaping the mature organism. Their expression is mostly restricted to stem cell niches in adults but is reactivated in pathological conditions including lesions in...

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Main Authors: Sarah Baudet, Johann Bécret, Xavier Nicol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/13/7/140
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author Sarah Baudet
Johann Bécret
Xavier Nicol
author_facet Sarah Baudet
Johann Bécret
Xavier Nicol
author_sort Sarah Baudet
collection DOAJ
description Erythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma A (EphA) receptors and their ephrin-A ligands are key players of developmental events shaping the mature organism. Their expression is mostly restricted to stem cell niches in adults but is reactivated in pathological conditions including lesions in the heart, lung, or nervous system. They are also often misregulated in tumors. A wide range of molecular tools enabling the manipulation of the ephrin-A:EphA system are available, ranging from small molecules to peptides and genetically-encoded strategies. Their mechanism is either direct, targeting EphA receptors, or indirect through the modification of intracellular downstream pathways. Approaches enabling manipulation of ephrin-A:EphA forward signaling for the dissection of its signaling cascade, the investigation of its physiological roles or the development of therapeutic strategies are summarized here.
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spelling doaj.art-db2e39f12b7d4db79248c26e6e5787142023-11-20T05:22:04ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472020-06-0113714010.3390/ph13070140Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling PathwaySarah Baudet0Johann Bécret1Xavier Nicol2Institut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, FranceInstitut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, FranceInstitut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012 Paris, FranceErythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma A (EphA) receptors and their ephrin-A ligands are key players of developmental events shaping the mature organism. Their expression is mostly restricted to stem cell niches in adults but is reactivated in pathological conditions including lesions in the heart, lung, or nervous system. They are also often misregulated in tumors. A wide range of molecular tools enabling the manipulation of the ephrin-A:EphA system are available, ranging from small molecules to peptides and genetically-encoded strategies. Their mechanism is either direct, targeting EphA receptors, or indirect through the modification of intracellular downstream pathways. Approaches enabling manipulation of ephrin-A:EphA forward signaling for the dissection of its signaling cascade, the investigation of its physiological roles or the development of therapeutic strategies are summarized here.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/13/7/140ephrinEphsecond messengerspeptidesvav guanine nucleotide exchange factorEphexin
spellingShingle Sarah Baudet
Johann Bécret
Xavier Nicol
Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
Pharmaceuticals
ephrin
Eph
second messengers
peptides
vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor
Ephexin
title Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
title_full Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
title_fullStr Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
title_short Approaches to Manipulate Ephrin-A:EphA Forward Signaling Pathway
title_sort approaches to manipulate ephrin a epha forward signaling pathway
topic ephrin
Eph
second messengers
peptides
vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor
Ephexin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/13/7/140
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahbaudet approachestomanipulateephrinaephaforwardsignalingpathway
AT johannbecret approachestomanipulateephrinaephaforwardsignalingpathway
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