Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system

This study was designed to control plant fertility by cell lethal gene Barnase expressing at specific developmental stage and in specific tissue of male organ under the control of Cre/loxP system, for heterosis breeding, producing hybrid seed of eggplant. The Barnase-coding region was flanked by lox...

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Main Authors: Bihao Cao, Zhiyin Huang, Guoju Chen, Jianjun Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2010-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200017
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author Bihao Cao
Zhiyin Huang
Guoju Chen
Jianjun Lei
author_facet Bihao Cao
Zhiyin Huang
Guoju Chen
Jianjun Lei
author_sort Bihao Cao
collection DOAJ
description This study was designed to control plant fertility by cell lethal gene Barnase expressing at specific developmental stage and in specific tissue of male organ under the control of Cre/loxP system, for heterosis breeding, producing hybrid seed of eggplant. The Barnase-coding region was flanked by loxP recognition sites for Cre-recombinase. The eggplant inbred/pure line ('E-38') was transformed with Cre gene and the inbred/pure line ('E-8') was transformed with the Barnase gene situated between loxp. The experiments were done separately, by means of Agrobacterium co-culture. Four T0-plants with the Barnase gene were obtained, all proved to be male-sterile and incapable of producing viable pollen. Flowers stamens were shorter, but the vegetative phenotype was similar to wild-type. Five T0-plants with the Cre gene developed well, blossomed out and set fruit normally. The crossing of male-sterile Barnase-plants with Cre expression transgenic eggplants resulted in site-specific excision with the male-sterile plants producing normal fruits. With the Barnase was excised, pollen fertility was fully restored in the hybrids. The phenotype of these restored plants was the same as that of the wild-type. Thus, the Barnase and Cre genes were capable of stable inheritance and expression in progenies of transgenic plants.
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spelling doaj.art-db2e4c6b939a4b6daaffd1dbcebeb1da2022-12-21T20:13:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852010-01-01332298307Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination systemBihao CaoZhiyin HuangGuoju ChenJianjun LeiThis study was designed to control plant fertility by cell lethal gene Barnase expressing at specific developmental stage and in specific tissue of male organ under the control of Cre/loxP system, for heterosis breeding, producing hybrid seed of eggplant. The Barnase-coding region was flanked by loxP recognition sites for Cre-recombinase. The eggplant inbred/pure line ('E-38') was transformed with Cre gene and the inbred/pure line ('E-8') was transformed with the Barnase gene situated between loxp. The experiments were done separately, by means of Agrobacterium co-culture. Four T0-plants with the Barnase gene were obtained, all proved to be male-sterile and incapable of producing viable pollen. Flowers stamens were shorter, but the vegetative phenotype was similar to wild-type. Five T0-plants with the Cre gene developed well, blossomed out and set fruit normally. The crossing of male-sterile Barnase-plants with Cre expression transgenic eggplants resulted in site-specific excision with the male-sterile plants producing normal fruits. With the Barnase was excised, pollen fertility was fully restored in the hybrids. The phenotype of these restored plants was the same as that of the wild-type. Thus, the Barnase and Cre genes were capable of stable inheritance and expression in progenies of transgenic plants.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200017eggplantmale sterilityBarnase geneCre geneCre/loxP system
spellingShingle Bihao Cao
Zhiyin Huang
Guoju Chen
Jianjun Lei
Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
Genetics and Molecular Biology
eggplant
male sterility
Barnase gene
Cre gene
Cre/loxP system
title Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
title_full Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
title_fullStr Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
title_full_unstemmed Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
title_short Restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male-sterile eggplant by Cre/loxp-mediated site-specific recombination system
title_sort restoring pollen fertility in transgenic male sterile eggplant by cre loxp mediated site specific recombination system
topic eggplant
male sterility
Barnase gene
Cre gene
Cre/loxP system
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200017
work_keys_str_mv AT bihaocao restoringpollenfertilityintransgenicmalesterileeggplantbycreloxpmediatedsitespecificrecombinationsystem
AT zhiyinhuang restoringpollenfertilityintransgenicmalesterileeggplantbycreloxpmediatedsitespecificrecombinationsystem
AT guojuchen restoringpollenfertilityintransgenicmalesterileeggplantbycreloxpmediatedsitespecificrecombinationsystem
AT jianjunlei restoringpollenfertilityintransgenicmalesterileeggplantbycreloxpmediatedsitespecificrecombinationsystem