Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels
The evolution of precipitates and texture was investigated in Nb-Cr-bearing decarburized specimens after normalizing at different temperatures. Enough inhibitors, including Nb(C,N), were obtained, of 20~40 nm in size. Increasing normalizing annealing temperature leads to the number density of the pr...
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MDPI AG
2019-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/4/457 |
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author | Yulong Liu Chengyi Zhu Juan Jia Yong Wang Yu Liu Guangqiang Li |
author_facet | Yulong Liu Chengyi Zhu Juan Jia Yong Wang Yu Liu Guangqiang Li |
author_sort | Yulong Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The evolution of precipitates and texture was investigated in Nb-Cr-bearing decarburized specimens after normalizing at different temperatures. Enough inhibitors, including Nb(C,N), were obtained, of 20~40 nm in size. Increasing normalizing annealing temperature leads to the number density of the precipitates decreasing and that of mean size increasing. The Goss texture content in the decarburized specimens decreases in different degrees compared with the normalized ones. The minimum Goss texture and maximum ∑9 grain boundaries were obtained in the decarburized specimen normalizing at 950 °C and in this specimen, enough fine dispersed inhibitors, weak but relative stable Goss texture and uniform grain size will be beneficial for Goss grains growth in secondary recrystallization, according to the coincidence site lattice theory. |
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issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:36:28Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-db337d94b2154554b973c5352ab707792022-12-22T01:55:58ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-04-019445710.3390/met9040457met9040457Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon SteelsYulong Liu0Chengyi Zhu1Juan Jia2Yong Wang3Yu Liu4Guangqiang Li5The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaThe evolution of precipitates and texture was investigated in Nb-Cr-bearing decarburized specimens after normalizing at different temperatures. Enough inhibitors, including Nb(C,N), were obtained, of 20~40 nm in size. Increasing normalizing annealing temperature leads to the number density of the precipitates decreasing and that of mean size increasing. The Goss texture content in the decarburized specimens decreases in different degrees compared with the normalized ones. The minimum Goss texture and maximum ∑9 grain boundaries were obtained in the decarburized specimen normalizing at 950 °C and in this specimen, enough fine dispersed inhibitors, weak but relative stable Goss texture and uniform grain size will be beneficial for Goss grains growth in secondary recrystallization, according to the coincidence site lattice theory.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/4/457Nb-Cr-bearing grain-oriented silicon steelsannealingprecipitatesprimary recrystallizationGoss texture |
spellingShingle | Yulong Liu Chengyi Zhu Juan Jia Yong Wang Yu Liu Guangqiang Li Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels Metals Nb-Cr-bearing grain-oriented silicon steels annealing precipitates primary recrystallization Goss texture |
title | Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels |
title_full | Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels |
title_fullStr | Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels |
title_short | Effect of Normalizing Annealing Temperature on Precipitates and Texture of Nb-Cr-Bearing Decarburized Grain-Oriented Silicon Steels |
title_sort | effect of normalizing annealing temperature on precipitates and texture of nb cr bearing decarburized grain oriented silicon steels |
topic | Nb-Cr-bearing grain-oriented silicon steels annealing precipitates primary recrystallization Goss texture |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/4/457 |
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