Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.

The expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) correlates to cell proliferation and for this reason it is commonly considered as one of proliferation markers. Since proliferation rate is an important factor determining the tumor aggressiveness, the evaluation of PCNA index (the percenta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrzej Radek, Jolanta Kunert-Radek, Katarzyna Winczyk, Ilona Kurnatowska, Anna Gruszka, Marek Pawlikowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Via Medica 2006-04-01
Series:Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
Online Access:http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4586
_version_ 1811259318300835840
author Andrzej Radek
Jolanta Kunert-Radek
Katarzyna Winczyk
Ilona Kurnatowska
Anna Gruszka
Marek Pawlikowski
author_facet Andrzej Radek
Jolanta Kunert-Radek
Katarzyna Winczyk
Ilona Kurnatowska
Anna Gruszka
Marek Pawlikowski
author_sort Andrzej Radek
collection DOAJ
description The expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) correlates to cell proliferation and for this reason it is commonly considered as one of proliferation markers. Since proliferation rate is an important factor determining the tumor aggressiveness, the evaluation of PCNA index (the percentage of PCNA-immunopositive nuclei in the investigated tumor sample) is suggested as useful in predicting pituitary adenoma outcome. Seventy three unselected, surgically removed pituitary adenomas were immunostained with antibodies against the pituitary hormones or their subunits and against the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). The highest PCNA index was found in ACTH-immunopositive tumors without the manifestation of the Cushing's disease ("silent" corticotropinomas). This value was significantly different in comparison to other adenoma subtypes including corticotropinomas manifesting themselves by Cushing's disease. The lowest PCNA index was noticed in monohormonal GH-secreting tumors. The adenomas which express more than one hormone (plurihormonal adenomas) seem to have a higher PCNA indices than monohormonal ones; the difference was significant in the case of mono- and plurihormonal prolactinomas. The recurrent tumors presented a higher mean PCNA index as compared to the primary tumors, although the difference was significant only in the case of prolactinomas. These findings suggest that the proliferative potential of pituitary adenomas is related to the tumor recurrence and hormone expression.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T18:28:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-db3c923594de41678f1e4e90fc17e1ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0239-8508
1897-5631
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T18:28:43Z
publishDate 2006-04-01
publisher Via Medica
record_format Article
series Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
spelling doaj.art-db3c923594de41678f1e4e90fc17e1ca2022-12-22T03:21:09ZengVia MedicaFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica0239-85081897-56312006-04-01441374110.5603/4586Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.Andrzej RadekJolanta Kunert-RadekKatarzyna WinczykIlona KurnatowskaAnna GruszkaMarek PawlikowskiThe expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) correlates to cell proliferation and for this reason it is commonly considered as one of proliferation markers. Since proliferation rate is an important factor determining the tumor aggressiveness, the evaluation of PCNA index (the percentage of PCNA-immunopositive nuclei in the investigated tumor sample) is suggested as useful in predicting pituitary adenoma outcome. Seventy three unselected, surgically removed pituitary adenomas were immunostained with antibodies against the pituitary hormones or their subunits and against the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). The highest PCNA index was found in ACTH-immunopositive tumors without the manifestation of the Cushing's disease ("silent" corticotropinomas). This value was significantly different in comparison to other adenoma subtypes including corticotropinomas manifesting themselves by Cushing's disease. The lowest PCNA index was noticed in monohormonal GH-secreting tumors. The adenomas which express more than one hormone (plurihormonal adenomas) seem to have a higher PCNA indices than monohormonal ones; the difference was significant in the case of mono- and plurihormonal prolactinomas. The recurrent tumors presented a higher mean PCNA index as compared to the primary tumors, although the difference was significant only in the case of prolactinomas. These findings suggest that the proliferative potential of pituitary adenomas is related to the tumor recurrence and hormone expression.http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4586
spellingShingle Andrzej Radek
Jolanta Kunert-Radek
Katarzyna Winczyk
Ilona Kurnatowska
Anna Gruszka
Marek Pawlikowski
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
title Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
title_full Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
title_fullStr Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
title_full_unstemmed Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
title_short Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in pituitary adenomas: relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma.
title_sort proliferating cell nuclear antigen pcna expression in pituitary adenomas relationship to the endocrine phenotype of adenoma
url http://czasopisma.viamedica.pl/fhc/article/view/4586
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejradek proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma
AT jolantakunertradek proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma
AT katarzynawinczyk proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma
AT ilonakurnatowska proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma
AT annagruszka proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma
AT marekpawlikowski proliferatingcellnuclearantigenpcnaexpressioninpituitaryadenomasrelationshiptotheendocrinephenotypeofadenoma