Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
This paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backfl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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Series: | Fluids |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191 |
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author | Shinji Kajiwara |
author_facet | Shinji Kajiwara |
author_sort | Shinji Kajiwara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backflow. To simplify the structure, the springs must be eliminated. To this end, it is necessary to clarify the flow pattern of the check ball in an L-shaped pipe and the rotational and translational behaviors of the ball. In this study, the position of the inlet pipe and the availability of the check were determined using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) tools. By moving the position of the inlet pipe from the top to the bottom of the housing, the direction of the rotation of the ball was reversed, and the behavior changed significantly. It was found that the Magnus force, which causes the ball to levitate by rotating it in the opposite direction to the flow, acts to shorten the floating time. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:15:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-db3f2cd20eaa486aac303f53d8f806e6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5521 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:15:36Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fluids |
spelling | doaj.art-db3f2cd20eaa486aac303f53d8f806e62023-11-21T20:28:15ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-05-016519110.3390/fluids6050191Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped PipeShinji Kajiwara0Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, Higashiosaka 577-8502, Osaka, JapanThis paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backflow. To simplify the structure, the springs must be eliminated. To this end, it is necessary to clarify the flow pattern of the check ball in an L-shaped pipe and the rotational and translational behaviors of the ball. In this study, the position of the inlet pipe and the availability of the check were determined using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) tools. By moving the position of the inlet pipe from the top to the bottom of the housing, the direction of the rotation of the ball was reversed, and the behavior changed significantly. It was found that the Magnus force, which causes the ball to levitate by rotating it in the opposite direction to the flow, acts to shorten the floating time.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191hydraulicspipe flowMagnus effectnumerical simulationflow visualizationcheck ball valve |
spellingShingle | Shinji Kajiwara Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe Fluids hydraulics pipe flow Magnus effect numerical simulation flow visualization check ball valve |
title | Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe |
title_full | Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe |
title_short | Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe |
title_sort | evaluation of magnus force on check ball behavior in a hydraulic l shaped pipe |
topic | hydraulics pipe flow Magnus effect numerical simulation flow visualization check ball valve |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shinjikajiwara evaluationofmagnusforceoncheckballbehaviorinahydrauliclshapedpipe |