Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe

This paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backfl...

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Main Author: Shinji Kajiwara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191
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author Shinji Kajiwara
author_facet Shinji Kajiwara
author_sort Shinji Kajiwara
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backflow. To simplify the structure, the springs must be eliminated. To this end, it is necessary to clarify the flow pattern of the check ball in an L-shaped pipe and the rotational and translational behaviors of the ball. In this study, the position of the inlet pipe and the availability of the check were determined using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) tools. By moving the position of the inlet pipe from the top to the bottom of the housing, the direction of the rotation of the ball was reversed, and the behavior changed significantly. It was found that the Magnus force, which causes the ball to levitate by rotating it in the opposite direction to the flow, acts to shorten the floating time.
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spelling doaj.art-db3f2cd20eaa486aac303f53d8f806e62023-11-21T20:28:15ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-05-016519110.3390/fluids6050191Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped PipeShinji Kajiwara0Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, Higashiosaka 577-8502, Osaka, JapanThis paper presents the effect of the rotational speed of a check ball in a hydraulic L-tube on the translational motion caused by the Magnus effect. A spring-driven ball check valve is one of the most important components of a hydraulic system and controls the position of the ball to prevent backflow. To simplify the structure, the springs must be eliminated. To this end, it is necessary to clarify the flow pattern of the check ball in an L-shaped pipe and the rotational and translational behaviors of the ball. In this study, the position of the inlet pipe and the availability of the check were determined using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) tools. By moving the position of the inlet pipe from the top to the bottom of the housing, the direction of the rotation of the ball was reversed, and the behavior changed significantly. It was found that the Magnus force, which causes the ball to levitate by rotating it in the opposite direction to the flow, acts to shorten the floating time.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191hydraulicspipe flowMagnus effectnumerical simulationflow visualizationcheck ball valve
spellingShingle Shinji Kajiwara
Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
Fluids
hydraulics
pipe flow
Magnus effect
numerical simulation
flow visualization
check ball valve
title Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
title_full Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
title_fullStr Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
title_short Evaluation of Magnus Force on Check Ball Behavior in a Hydraulic L Shaped Pipe
title_sort evaluation of magnus force on check ball behavior in a hydraulic l shaped pipe
topic hydraulics
pipe flow
Magnus effect
numerical simulation
flow visualization
check ball valve
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/5/191
work_keys_str_mv AT shinjikajiwara evaluationofmagnusforceoncheckballbehaviorinahydrauliclshapedpipe