Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma

Abstract: Background: Localized scleroderma is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by sclerosis of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Platelets play an important role in inflammation. Following activation, platelets rapidly release numerous mediators and cytokines, which contribute t...

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Main Authors: Anil Gulsel Bahali, Ozlem Su, Nazan Emiroglu, Fatma Pelin Cengiz, Mehmet Onur Kaya, Nahide Onsun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2017-10-01
Series:Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962017000500635&tlng=en
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author Anil Gulsel Bahali
Ozlem Su
Nazan Emiroglu
Fatma Pelin Cengiz
Mehmet Onur Kaya
Nahide Onsun
author_facet Anil Gulsel Bahali
Ozlem Su
Nazan Emiroglu
Fatma Pelin Cengiz
Mehmet Onur Kaya
Nahide Onsun
author_sort Anil Gulsel Bahali
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Background: Localized scleroderma is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by sclerosis of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Platelets play an important role in inflammation. Following activation, platelets rapidly release numerous mediators and cytokines, which contribute to inflammation. Objectives: To evaluate whether there was any relation between localized scleroderma and platelet parameters. Methods: Forty-one patients with localized scleroderma were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 30 healthy subjects. Results: The mean platelet volume level in the patient group was 9.9 ± 1.3 fl and in the control group was 7.6 ± 1.1 fl. This difference was statistically significant (p< 0.001). The plateletcrit values are minimally higher in the patient group as compared to the control group. It was statistically significant (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the platelet counts between the two groups (p= 0.560) In the patient group, there was no significant relation between the mean platelet volume levels and clinical signs of disease (p=0.09). However, plateletcrit values are higher in generalized than localized forms of disease (p=0.01). Study Limitations: The limited number of patients and the retrospective nature of the study were our limitations. Conclusions: This study suggests that platelets might play a role in the pathogenesis of scleroderma. Platelet parameters may be used as markers for evaluating disease severity and inflammatory processes. Thus, there is a need for more detailed and prospective studies.
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spelling doaj.art-db40666b4b224e3985b561a4fd7ab7712022-12-21T19:32:32ZengSociedade Brasileira de DermatologiaAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia0365-05962017-10-0192563563710.1590/abd1806-4841.20176045Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized sclerodermaAnil Gulsel BahaliOzlem SuNazan EmirogluFatma Pelin CengizMehmet Onur KayaNahide OnsunAbstract: Background: Localized scleroderma is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by sclerosis of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Platelets play an important role in inflammation. Following activation, platelets rapidly release numerous mediators and cytokines, which contribute to inflammation. Objectives: To evaluate whether there was any relation between localized scleroderma and platelet parameters. Methods: Forty-one patients with localized scleroderma were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 30 healthy subjects. Results: The mean platelet volume level in the patient group was 9.9 ± 1.3 fl and in the control group was 7.6 ± 1.1 fl. This difference was statistically significant (p< 0.001). The plateletcrit values are minimally higher in the patient group as compared to the control group. It was statistically significant (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the platelet counts between the two groups (p= 0.560) In the patient group, there was no significant relation between the mean platelet volume levels and clinical signs of disease (p=0.09). However, plateletcrit values are higher in generalized than localized forms of disease (p=0.01). Study Limitations: The limited number of patients and the retrospective nature of the study were our limitations. Conclusions: This study suggests that platelets might play a role in the pathogenesis of scleroderma. Platelet parameters may be used as markers for evaluating disease severity and inflammatory processes. Thus, there is a need for more detailed and prospective studies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962017000500635&tlng=enBlood plateletsScleroderma, localizedTransforming growth factor beta
spellingShingle Anil Gulsel Bahali
Ozlem Su
Nazan Emiroglu
Fatma Pelin Cengiz
Mehmet Onur Kaya
Nahide Onsun
Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Blood platelets
Scleroderma, localized
Transforming growth factor beta
title Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
title_full Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
title_fullStr Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
title_short Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
title_sort evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
topic Blood platelets
Scleroderma, localized
Transforming growth factor beta
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962017000500635&tlng=en
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AT mehmetonurkaya evaluationofmeanplateletvolumeinlocalizedscleroderma
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