Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance

The purpose of study was to resolve the effect of plyometric training and repeated sprint training on physical performance. The study was conducted on 41 subjects in two experimental groups (plyometric/repeated sprints training). Before and after the training program, subjects were subjected to diag...

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Main Authors: Ivan Krakan, Luka Milanovic, Ivan Belcic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/8/7/91
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author Ivan Krakan
Luka Milanovic
Ivan Belcic
author_facet Ivan Krakan
Luka Milanovic
Ivan Belcic
author_sort Ivan Krakan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of study was to resolve the effect of plyometric training and repeated sprint training on physical performance. The study was conducted on 41 subjects in two experimental groups (plyometric/repeated sprints training). Before and after the training program, subjects were subjected to diagnostic procedures that included standard test protocols. Results proved a statistically significant difference only after the plyometric training program compared to the repeated sprint group in countermovement jump (8.65% vs. 2.21%). In variable repeated jumps, an increased value was recorded (2.9% vs. 4.29%), like in sprint variables after the training program where certain trends of progress happened after the repeated sprint ability training and the specificity of the program (5 m = 0.89%, 10 m = 1.07% and 25 m = 1.35%), while plyometric training recorded unchanged values at 5 and 10 m, and a 0.27% improvement at 25 m. Stagnation of the 20-yard test was recorded in both groups. There was no difference between training programs in any variables of functional capacities, with similar measures recorded in repeated sprint ability. After six weeks of both training types, positive changes can be expected in explosive strength of lower extremities, increases in acceleration area, and maximum speed.
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spelling doaj.art-db40e91a1f694dbf8217d6f894e8e4d62023-11-20T05:09:18ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632020-06-01879110.3390/sports8070091Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical PerformanceIvan Krakan0Luka Milanovic1Ivan Belcic2Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe purpose of study was to resolve the effect of plyometric training and repeated sprint training on physical performance. The study was conducted on 41 subjects in two experimental groups (plyometric/repeated sprints training). Before and after the training program, subjects were subjected to diagnostic procedures that included standard test protocols. Results proved a statistically significant difference only after the plyometric training program compared to the repeated sprint group in countermovement jump (8.65% vs. 2.21%). In variable repeated jumps, an increased value was recorded (2.9% vs. 4.29%), like in sprint variables after the training program where certain trends of progress happened after the repeated sprint ability training and the specificity of the program (5 m = 0.89%, 10 m = 1.07% and 25 m = 1.35%), while plyometric training recorded unchanged values at 5 and 10 m, and a 0.27% improvement at 25 m. Stagnation of the 20-yard test was recorded in both groups. There was no difference between training programs in any variables of functional capacities, with similar measures recorded in repeated sprint ability. After six weeks of both training types, positive changes can be expected in explosive strength of lower extremities, increases in acceleration area, and maximum speed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/8/7/91repeated sprint abilityplyometric training programsperformancesprintfootball training
spellingShingle Ivan Krakan
Luka Milanovic
Ivan Belcic
Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
Sports
repeated sprint ability
plyometric training programs
performance
sprint
football training
title Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
title_full Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
title_fullStr Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
title_short Effects of Plyometric and Repeated Sprint Training on Physical Performance
title_sort effects of plyometric and repeated sprint training on physical performance
topic repeated sprint ability
plyometric training programs
performance
sprint
football training
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/8/7/91
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