Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Liver cirrhosis involves most organs and systems. Abnormalities in cardiac function have been reported in liver cirrhosis, suggesting a latent cardiomyopathy in these patients. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac function by echocardiography in cirrhotic pa...

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Main Authors: M Kashifard, M Saravi, H Taheri, R Bahreini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2010-10-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/article-1-3667-en.html
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author M Kashifard
M Saravi
H Taheri
R Bahreini
author_facet M Kashifard
M Saravi
H Taheri
R Bahreini
author_sort M Kashifard
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Liver cirrhosis involves most organs and systems. Abnormalities in cardiac function have been reported in liver cirrhosis, suggesting a latent cardiomyopathy in these patients. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac function by echocardiography in cirrhotic patients and controls. METHODS: This case-control study was carried out on 15 cirrhotic patients without ascites, 15 cirrhotic patients with moderate-to-severe ascites (based on clinical criteria, laboratory, ultrasound and endoscopy), and 15 healthy controls. Controls were selected from the relatives of cirrhotic patients. All persons were evaluated echocardiography. Sex, age, blood pressure and echocardiographic findings were recorded and compared.FINDINGS: Heart rate (96.6±8.39 in without ascites, 89.73±5.11 in ascites and 76±6.87 in controls), left atrium diameters (40.2±2.57 in without ascites, 35.2±2.93 in ascites and 31.27±0.88 in controls) and right (42.8±2.76 in without ascites, 42±1.51 in ascites and 31.4±0.91 in controls), left ventricle end systolic (46.73±3.97 in without ascites, 43.4±1.8 in ascites and 41±1 in controls) and diastolic (30.73±1.94 in without ascites, 31.2±1.74 in ascites and 27.27±0.7 in controls) diameters and E/A ratio (0.55±0.15 in without ascites, 0.67±0.1 in ascites and 1.28±0.2 in controls) in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites was significantly higher than control group (p<0.05).CONCLUSION: Results showed that liver cirrhosis is associated with enlarged cardiac chamber and diastolic dysfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-db4194d6d14745a884e879d3fa2d33772022-12-21T19:29:29ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702010-10-011244853Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to NormalM Kashifard0M Saravi1H Taheri2R Bahreini3 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Liver cirrhosis involves most organs and systems. Abnormalities in cardiac function have been reported in liver cirrhosis, suggesting a latent cardiomyopathy in these patients. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac function by echocardiography in cirrhotic patients and controls. METHODS: This case-control study was carried out on 15 cirrhotic patients without ascites, 15 cirrhotic patients with moderate-to-severe ascites (based on clinical criteria, laboratory, ultrasound and endoscopy), and 15 healthy controls. Controls were selected from the relatives of cirrhotic patients. All persons were evaluated echocardiography. Sex, age, blood pressure and echocardiographic findings were recorded and compared.FINDINGS: Heart rate (96.6±8.39 in without ascites, 89.73±5.11 in ascites and 76±6.87 in controls), left atrium diameters (40.2±2.57 in without ascites, 35.2±2.93 in ascites and 31.27±0.88 in controls) and right (42.8±2.76 in without ascites, 42±1.51 in ascites and 31.4±0.91 in controls), left ventricle end systolic (46.73±3.97 in without ascites, 43.4±1.8 in ascites and 41±1 in controls) and diastolic (30.73±1.94 in without ascites, 31.2±1.74 in ascites and 27.27±0.7 in controls) diameters and E/A ratio (0.55±0.15 in without ascites, 0.67±0.1 in ascites and 1.28±0.2 in controls) in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites was significantly higher than control group (p<0.05).CONCLUSION: Results showed that liver cirrhosis is associated with enlarged cardiac chamber and diastolic dysfunction.http://jbums.org/article-1-3667-en.htmlcirrhosisascitesechocardiography
spellingShingle M Kashifard
M Saravi
H Taheri
R Bahreini
Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
cirrhosis
ascites
echocardiography
title Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
title_full Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
title_fullStr Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
title_full_unstemmed Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
title_short Echocardiographic Findings in Cirrhotic Patients with and without Ascites Compared to Normal
title_sort echocardiographic findings in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites compared to normal
topic cirrhosis
ascites
echocardiography
url http://jbums.org/article-1-3667-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mkashifard echocardiographicfindingsincirrhoticpatientswithandwithoutascitescomparedtonormal
AT msaravi echocardiographicfindingsincirrhoticpatientswithandwithoutascitescomparedtonormal
AT htaheri echocardiographicfindingsincirrhoticpatientswithandwithoutascitescomparedtonormal
AT rbahreini echocardiographicfindingsincirrhoticpatientswithandwithoutascitescomparedtonormal