MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT

Introduction: Mohsen Foroughi was one of the first-generation Iranian modernist architects who joined Iranian architecture in the 1940s. His knowledge of architecture obtained in one of the most important French architectural schools—École des Beaux-Arts—allowed him to create valuable works by combi...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Moghaddasi, Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi, Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering 2020-12-01
Series:Architecture and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/331/176
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author Ahmad Moghaddasi
Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi
Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad
author_facet Ahmad Moghaddasi
Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi
Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad
author_sort Ahmad Moghaddasi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Mohsen Foroughi was one of the first-generation Iranian modernist architects who joined Iranian architecture in the 1940s. His knowledge of architecture obtained in one of the most important French architectural schools—École des Beaux-Arts—allowed him to create valuable works by combining the spirit of Iranian architecture with modern values. His interest in education led to the establishment of the foundations of architecture teaching in Iran, based on the lessons taught in Europe. Purpose of the study: The article addresses the works of Mohsen Foroughi, combining modern architecture with the vernacular Iranian architecture. His most significant works include the building of the Senate, the Department of Law at the University of Tehran, the National Bank of Tehran’s Bazaar, and the Saadi Tomb in Shiraz. The article looks at the development of intellectual flows of the time that evolved into social relationships. Methods: In the course of the study, we use descriptive analysis and analysis of library resources. Results: The main characteristics of Foroughi’s work are balance, symmetry, and application of the main elements of traditional Iranian architecture. By better understanding of his works, architects can be more successful in creating today’s architectural projects.
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spelling doaj.art-db4271c7d6c342c6993037e906604a8d2022-12-21T19:00:54ZengSaint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil EngineeringArchitecture and Engineering2500-00552020-12-0154283410.23968/2500-0055-2020-5-4-28-34MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECTAhmad Moghaddasi0Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi1Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad2University of ArtRussian State University A.N. KosyginAcademic Center for Education, Culture and ResearchIntroduction: Mohsen Foroughi was one of the first-generation Iranian modernist architects who joined Iranian architecture in the 1940s. His knowledge of architecture obtained in one of the most important French architectural schools—École des Beaux-Arts—allowed him to create valuable works by combining the spirit of Iranian architecture with modern values. His interest in education led to the establishment of the foundations of architecture teaching in Iran, based on the lessons taught in Europe. Purpose of the study: The article addresses the works of Mohsen Foroughi, combining modern architecture with the vernacular Iranian architecture. His most significant works include the building of the Senate, the Department of Law at the University of Tehran, the National Bank of Tehran’s Bazaar, and the Saadi Tomb in Shiraz. The article looks at the development of intellectual flows of the time that evolved into social relationships. Methods: In the course of the study, we use descriptive analysis and analysis of library resources. Results: The main characteristics of Foroughi’s work are balance, symmetry, and application of the main elements of traditional Iranian architecture. By better understanding of his works, architects can be more successful in creating today’s architectural projects.https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/331/176mohsen foroughicontemporary architectureiranian architecturesaadi tombnational bankmodernism.
spellingShingle Ahmad Moghaddasi
Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi
Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad
MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
Architecture and Engineering
mohsen foroughi
contemporary architecture
iranian architecture
saadi tomb
national bank
modernism.
title MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
title_full MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
title_fullStr MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
title_full_unstemmed MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
title_short MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT
title_sort mohsen foroughi 1907 1983 thoughts and sustainability in the works of an iranian modernist architect
topic mohsen foroughi
contemporary architecture
iranian architecture
saadi tomb
national bank
modernism.
url https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/331/176
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