EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET

The study looked at the effect of short selling on risk and return in the Nigerian stock market. Purposive sampling was employed throughout the study period 2005 to 2020 to determine the sample size for the stocks of 113 companies' stock. The monthly stock prices, market index, risk-free rate,...

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Main Authors: Abraham Oketooyin GBADEBO, Yusuf Olatunji OYEDEKO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technopress 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Public Administration, Finance and Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jopafl.com/uploads/issue26/EFFECT_OF_SHORT_SELLING_ON_RISK_AND_RETURN_IN_THE_NIGERIAN_STOCK_MARKET.pdf
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author Abraham Oketooyin GBADEBO
Yusuf Olatunji OYEDEKO
author_facet Abraham Oketooyin GBADEBO
Yusuf Olatunji OYEDEKO
author_sort Abraham Oketooyin GBADEBO
collection DOAJ
description The study looked at the effect of short selling on risk and return in the Nigerian stock market. Purposive sampling was employed throughout the study period 2005 to 2020 to determine the sample size for the stocks of 113 companies' stock. The monthly stock prices, market index, risk-free rate, ownership shareholdings, market capitalization, book value of equity, earnings before interest and taxes, and total assets were the data used in this study. The sub-sample period, 2005–2008, 2009–2012, 2013–2016, and 2017–2020, were covered by the study. The data was extracted from the Nigerian Group of Exchange (NGX) website, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website, and the Standard and Poor (S&P) database. The Fama-MacBeth two-step regression method was employed. It was found that the short selling strategy has a negative and insignificant effect on returns in the Nigerian stock market. On the other hand, it has been documented that short selling has a negative but significant effect on risk in the Nigerian stock market. The study concluded that short-selling strategies could be used as investment strategies that could promote efficiency if properly monitored and regulated in the Nigerian stock market. If not, they could lead to price pressure and volatility in the Nigerian stock market. The study recommended that a well-regulated short selling investment strategy promotes stock market efficiency through an increased liquidity and minimized volatility in the Nigerian stock market.
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spelling doaj.art-db43ef11ac8a4c178dd9118d325abbbb2023-06-01T06:50:58ZengTechnopressJournal of Public Administration, Finance and Law2285-22042285-34992022-12-01112699114https://doi.org/10.47743/jopafl-2022-26-10EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKETAbraham Oketooyin GBADEBO0Yusuf Olatunji OYEDEKO1Department of Banking and Finance, Osun State University, OsogboDepartment of Finance, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, EkitiThe study looked at the effect of short selling on risk and return in the Nigerian stock market. Purposive sampling was employed throughout the study period 2005 to 2020 to determine the sample size for the stocks of 113 companies' stock. The monthly stock prices, market index, risk-free rate, ownership shareholdings, market capitalization, book value of equity, earnings before interest and taxes, and total assets were the data used in this study. The sub-sample period, 2005–2008, 2009–2012, 2013–2016, and 2017–2020, were covered by the study. The data was extracted from the Nigerian Group of Exchange (NGX) website, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) website, and the Standard and Poor (S&P) database. The Fama-MacBeth two-step regression method was employed. It was found that the short selling strategy has a negative and insignificant effect on returns in the Nigerian stock market. On the other hand, it has been documented that short selling has a negative but significant effect on risk in the Nigerian stock market. The study concluded that short-selling strategies could be used as investment strategies that could promote efficiency if properly monitored and regulated in the Nigerian stock market. If not, they could lead to price pressure and volatility in the Nigerian stock market. The study recommended that a well-regulated short selling investment strategy promotes stock market efficiency through an increased liquidity and minimized volatility in the Nigerian stock market.https://www.jopafl.com/uploads/issue26/EFFECT_OF_SHORT_SELLING_ON_RISK_AND_RETURN_IN_THE_NIGERIAN_STOCK_MARKET.pdfshort sellingreturnriskfama-macbeth two-step regressionnigerian stock market
spellingShingle Abraham Oketooyin GBADEBO
Yusuf Olatunji OYEDEKO
EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
Journal of Public Administration, Finance and Law
short selling
return
risk
fama-macbeth two-step regression
nigerian stock market
title EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
title_full EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
title_fullStr EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
title_short EFFECT OF SHORT SELLİNG ON RİSK AND RETURN İN THE NİGERİAN STOCK MARKET
title_sort effect of short selling on risk and return in the nigerian stock market
topic short selling
return
risk
fama-macbeth two-step regression
nigerian stock market
url https://www.jopafl.com/uploads/issue26/EFFECT_OF_SHORT_SELLING_ON_RISK_AND_RETURN_IN_THE_NIGERIAN_STOCK_MARKET.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abrahamoketooyingbadebo effectofshortsellingonriskandreturninthenigerianstockmarket
AT yusufolatunjioyedeko effectofshortsellingonriskandreturninthenigerianstockmarket