Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study
Aim: Teeth that occur in distant places from the alveolar arch (maxillary sinus, orbit, infratemporal fossa, condylar region, etc.) because of various local or systemic factors are named heterotopic teeth. The heterotopic tooth is a rare phenomenon. Although the etiology is still unknown, it is know...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Ankara University
2022-08-01
|
| Series: | European Annals of Dental Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1984141 |
| _version_ | 1797292442712539136 |
|---|---|
| author | Melek Tassoker Fatma Yüce |
| author_facet | Melek Tassoker Fatma Yüce |
| author_sort | Melek Tassoker |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim: Teeth that occur in distant places from the alveolar arch (maxillary sinus, orbit, infratemporal fossa, condylar region, etc.) because of various local or systemic factors are named heterotopic teeth. The heterotopic tooth is a rare phenomenon. Although the etiology is still unknown, it is known that it may be seen due to pathologies caused by cystic lesions, cleft lip-palate, trauma history, and infectious conditions. They are usually asymptomatic, so they are detected by chance in routine clinical and radiological examinations. This study aims to determine the frequency of heterotopic permanent teeth and their anatomical localization with the help of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Methods: This study was retrospectively performed with CBCT slices. CBCT sections of 2590 individuals (1432 females, 1158 males) between the ages of 10-89 (mean: 44 ± 17 years) were evaluated in the study. Heterotopic teeth were investigated using coronal, axial, sagittal CBCT sections in regions distant from the maxillary-mandibular arch. SPSS V.21 software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) was used for data analysis.
Results: Heterotopic teeth were found in 10 of 2590 individuals (0.4%). All of the heterotopic teeth detected are molar teeth; 4 are mandibular third molar teeth, 5 are maxillary third molar teeth and 1 is maxillary second molar tooth. The frequency of heterotopic teeth according to gender did not show a statistically significant difference (4 females, 6 males) p> 0.05. The average age of individuals with heterotopic teeth is 35.3 (17-65 years). 4 of the heterotopic impacted teeth are located in the ramus and 6 in the maxillary sinus.
Conclusions: The prevalence of heterotopic teeth is very rare (0.4%). The teeth with the highest frequency of heterotopia are the third molars. Heterotopic teeth do not have an anatomical location and gender that they prefer predominantly. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:56:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-db450d80cbf141999633a4e8309fca1a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2757-6744 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:56:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Ankara University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Annals of Dental Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-db450d80cbf141999633a4e8309fca1a2024-02-28T14:28:33ZengAnkara UniversityEuropean Annals of Dental Sciences2757-67442022-08-0149Suppl 1333610.52037/eads.2022.002645Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT StudyMelek Tassoker0Fatma Yüce1NECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİNECMETTİN ERBAKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİAim: Teeth that occur in distant places from the alveolar arch (maxillary sinus, orbit, infratemporal fossa, condylar region, etc.) because of various local or systemic factors are named heterotopic teeth. The heterotopic tooth is a rare phenomenon. Although the etiology is still unknown, it is known that it may be seen due to pathologies caused by cystic lesions, cleft lip-palate, trauma history, and infectious conditions. They are usually asymptomatic, so they are detected by chance in routine clinical and radiological examinations. This study aims to determine the frequency of heterotopic permanent teeth and their anatomical localization with the help of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: This study was retrospectively performed with CBCT slices. CBCT sections of 2590 individuals (1432 females, 1158 males) between the ages of 10-89 (mean: 44 ± 17 years) were evaluated in the study. Heterotopic teeth were investigated using coronal, axial, sagittal CBCT sections in regions distant from the maxillary-mandibular arch. SPSS V.21 software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) was used for data analysis. Results: Heterotopic teeth were found in 10 of 2590 individuals (0.4%). All of the heterotopic teeth detected are molar teeth; 4 are mandibular third molar teeth, 5 are maxillary third molar teeth and 1 is maxillary second molar tooth. The frequency of heterotopic teeth according to gender did not show a statistically significant difference (4 females, 6 males) p> 0.05. The average age of individuals with heterotopic teeth is 35.3 (17-65 years). 4 of the heterotopic impacted teeth are located in the ramus and 6 in the maxillary sinus. Conclusions: The prevalence of heterotopic teeth is very rare (0.4%). The teeth with the highest frequency of heterotopia are the third molars. Heterotopic teeth do not have an anatomical location and gender that they prefer predominantly.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1984141heterotopiaectopiaimpacted teethcbct |
| spellingShingle | Melek Tassoker Fatma Yüce Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study European Annals of Dental Sciences heterotopia ectopia impacted teeth cbct |
| title | Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study |
| title_full | Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study |
| title_fullStr | Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study |
| title_short | Investigation of Frequency of Heterotopic Teeth: A Cone Beam CT Study |
| title_sort | investigation of frequency of heterotopic teeth a cone beam ct study |
| topic | heterotopia ectopia impacted teeth cbct |
| url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1984141 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT melektassoker investigationoffrequencyofheterotopicteethaconebeamctstudy AT fatmayuce investigationoffrequencyofheterotopicteethaconebeamctstudy |