Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease

Selenium-binding protein 1 (SBP1) is a highly conserved protein that covalently binds selenium. SBP1 may play important roles in several fundamental physiological functions, including protein degradation, intra-Golgi transport, cell differentiation, cellular motility, redox modulation, and the metab...

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Main Authors: Mostafa Elhodaky, Alan M. Diamond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3437
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author Mostafa Elhodaky
Alan M. Diamond
author_facet Mostafa Elhodaky
Alan M. Diamond
author_sort Mostafa Elhodaky
collection DOAJ
description Selenium-binding protein 1 (SBP1) is a highly conserved protein that covalently binds selenium. SBP1 may play important roles in several fundamental physiological functions, including protein degradation, intra-Golgi transport, cell differentiation, cellular motility, redox modulation, and the metabolism of sulfur-containing molecules. SBP1 expression is often reduced in many cancer types compared to the corresponding normal tissues and low levels of SBP1 are frequently associated with poor clinical outcome. In this review, the transcriptional regulation of <i>SBP1</i>, the different physiological roles reported for SBP1, as well as the implications of SBP1 function in cancer and other diseases are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-db46ca1bd1894b31948724a0ed43fad82022-12-22T03:08:28ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672018-11-011911343710.3390/ijms19113437ijms19113437Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and DiseaseMostafa Elhodaky0Alan M. Diamond1Department of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USADepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USASelenium-binding protein 1 (SBP1) is a highly conserved protein that covalently binds selenium. SBP1 may play important roles in several fundamental physiological functions, including protein degradation, intra-Golgi transport, cell differentiation, cellular motility, redox modulation, and the metabolism of sulfur-containing molecules. SBP1 expression is often reduced in many cancer types compared to the corresponding normal tissues and low levels of SBP1 are frequently associated with poor clinical outcome. In this review, the transcriptional regulation of <i>SBP1</i>, the different physiological roles reported for SBP1, as well as the implications of SBP1 function in cancer and other diseases are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3437selenium-binding protein 1SBP1SELENBP1hSP56cancerdisease
spellingShingle Mostafa Elhodaky
Alan M. Diamond
Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
selenium-binding protein 1
SBP1
SELENBP1
hSP56
cancer
disease
title Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
title_full Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
title_fullStr Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
title_full_unstemmed Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
title_short Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Human Health and Disease
title_sort selenium binding protein 1 in human health and disease
topic selenium-binding protein 1
SBP1
SELENBP1
hSP56
cancer
disease
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/19/11/3437
work_keys_str_mv AT mostafaelhodaky seleniumbindingprotein1inhumanhealthanddisease
AT alanmdiamond seleniumbindingprotein1inhumanhealthanddisease