Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients

Purpose Clinical guidelines call for the inclusion of exercise interventions in every patient’s dialysis session, but these recommendations are rarely adopted. Healthcare providers play a key role in this. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore how healthcare providers perceive the benefits...

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Main Authors: Aurel Zelko, Ivana Skoumalova, Denisa Kravcova, Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska, Jaroslav Rosenberger, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Jitse P. van Dijk, Sijmen A. Reijneveld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2287597
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author Aurel Zelko
Ivana Skoumalova
Denisa Kravcova
Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska
Jaroslav Rosenberger
Andrea Madarasova Geckova
Jitse P. van Dijk
Sijmen A. Reijneveld
author_facet Aurel Zelko
Ivana Skoumalova
Denisa Kravcova
Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska
Jaroslav Rosenberger
Andrea Madarasova Geckova
Jitse P. van Dijk
Sijmen A. Reijneveld
author_sort Aurel Zelko
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Clinical guidelines call for the inclusion of exercise interventions in every patient’s dialysis session, but these recommendations are rarely adopted. Healthcare providers play a key role in this. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore how healthcare providers perceive the benefits, risks and barriers of intradialytic exercise (IDE). Methods We conducted 21 individual, semi-structured interviews with 11 nurses, 5 nephrologists, 3 training assistants and 2 managers from two dialysis centres in Slovakia. Verbatim transcripts of digitally recorded interviews were thematically analysed using MAXQDA®. Results Participants reported the benefits of IDE as improvements in patients’ physical and psychosocial functioning, independence and self-efficacy, clinical profile and quality of therapy. As risks of IDE, they most frequently reported exercise-related damage to vascular access, insufficient individualization of training and musculoskeletal injuries. The presence of psychological problems among patients was reported as a major barrier for initiating and maintaining patients’ exercise. Other reported barriers included limitations in financial and personnel resources of haemodialysis care. Conclusions Safe and sustainable implementation of IDE, which might improve a patient’s well-being, need to be prescribed in alignment with the patient’s clinical profile, be delivered individually according to the patient’s characteristics and requires adjustments in the available resources.
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spelling doaj.art-db506e1ec8944739a5d7876ed9ba77f92023-12-13T15:41:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26231748-26312024-12-0119110.1080/17482631.2023.22875972287597Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patientsAurel Zelko0Ivana Skoumalova1Denisa Kravcova2Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska3Jaroslav Rosenberger4Andrea Madarasova Geckova5Jitse P. van Dijk6Sijmen A. Reijneveld7Pavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityPavol Jozef Safarik UniversityUniversity Medical Center Groningen, University of GroningenPurpose Clinical guidelines call for the inclusion of exercise interventions in every patient’s dialysis session, but these recommendations are rarely adopted. Healthcare providers play a key role in this. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore how healthcare providers perceive the benefits, risks and barriers of intradialytic exercise (IDE). Methods We conducted 21 individual, semi-structured interviews with 11 nurses, 5 nephrologists, 3 training assistants and 2 managers from two dialysis centres in Slovakia. Verbatim transcripts of digitally recorded interviews were thematically analysed using MAXQDA®. Results Participants reported the benefits of IDE as improvements in patients’ physical and psychosocial functioning, independence and self-efficacy, clinical profile and quality of therapy. As risks of IDE, they most frequently reported exercise-related damage to vascular access, insufficient individualization of training and musculoskeletal injuries. The presence of psychological problems among patients was reported as a major barrier for initiating and maintaining patients’ exercise. Other reported barriers included limitations in financial and personnel resources of haemodialysis care. Conclusions Safe and sustainable implementation of IDE, which might improve a patient’s well-being, need to be prescribed in alignment with the patient’s clinical profile, be delivered individually according to the patient’s characteristics and requires adjustments in the available resources.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2287597haemodialysisintradialytic exercisequalitative researchbenefitsrisksbarriersimplementation
spellingShingle Aurel Zelko
Ivana Skoumalova
Denisa Kravcova
Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska
Jaroslav Rosenberger
Andrea Madarasova Geckova
Jitse P. van Dijk
Sijmen A. Reijneveld
Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
haemodialysis
intradialytic exercise
qualitative research
benefits
risks
barriers
implementation
title Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
title_full Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
title_short Perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits, risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
title_sort perceptions of healthcare providers on benefits risks and barriers regarding intradialytic exercise among haemodialysis patients
topic haemodialysis
intradialytic exercise
qualitative research
benefits
risks
barriers
implementation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2287597
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