Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma

The effect of atmospheric air dielectric barrier discharge plasma on seed germination and early growth has been investigated in rice. Rice seeds were exposed to plasma for 10, 30 and 60 s. It is shown that plasma treatment had positive effects on germination of rice seeds. Seeds exposed to plasma...

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Main Authors: Nuankamol Amnuaysin, Hathaichanok Korakotchakorn, Supenya Chittapun, Nopporn Poolyarat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2018-08-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-4/12.pdf
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author Nuankamol Amnuaysin
Hathaichanok Korakotchakorn
Supenya Chittapun
Nopporn Poolyarat
author_facet Nuankamol Amnuaysin
Hathaichanok Korakotchakorn
Supenya Chittapun
Nopporn Poolyarat
author_sort Nuankamol Amnuaysin
collection DOAJ
description The effect of atmospheric air dielectric barrier discharge plasma on seed germination and early growth has been investigated in rice. Rice seeds were exposed to plasma for 10, 30 and 60 s. It is shown that plasma treatment had positive effects on germination of rice seeds. Seeds exposed to plasma for 60 s had the highest germination rate. Vigor index and germination speed of treated seeds were higher in comparison to untreated seeds. Characteristics of seedling growth, including shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight of shoot and roots were improved by plasma treatment. The contents of photosynthetic pigments tended to increase in the seedlings from treated seeds. In addition, the surface of rice seeds was modified by treating with plasma. These results suggest that the exposure of rice seeds to plasma has the potential to promote seed germination and seedling growth by changing the surfaces of rice seeds.
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spelling doaj.art-db51310ea46c41eba4b5bc67307744cc2022-12-22T03:34:36ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952018-08-0140481982310.14456/sjst-psu.2018.114Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasmaNuankamol Amnuaysin0Hathaichanok Korakotchakorn1Supenya Chittapun2Nopporn Poolyarat3Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 ThailandDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 ThailandDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 ThailandThe effect of atmospheric air dielectric barrier discharge plasma on seed germination and early growth has been investigated in rice. Rice seeds were exposed to plasma for 10, 30 and 60 s. It is shown that plasma treatment had positive effects on germination of rice seeds. Seeds exposed to plasma for 60 s had the highest germination rate. Vigor index and germination speed of treated seeds were higher in comparison to untreated seeds. Characteristics of seedling growth, including shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight of shoot and roots were improved by plasma treatment. The contents of photosynthetic pigments tended to increase in the seedlings from treated seeds. In addition, the surface of rice seeds was modified by treating with plasma. These results suggest that the exposure of rice seeds to plasma has the potential to promote seed germination and seedling growth by changing the surfaces of rice seeds.https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-4/12.pdfplasmaseed germinationseedling growthphotosynthetic pigmentseed surface
spellingShingle Nuankamol Amnuaysin
Hathaichanok Korakotchakorn
Supenya Chittapun
Nopporn Poolyarat
Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
plasma
seed germination
seedling growth
photosynthetic pigment
seed surface
title Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
title_full Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
title_fullStr Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
title_full_unstemmed Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
title_short Seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric-barrier discharge plasma
title_sort seed germination and seedling growth of rice in response to atmospheric air dielectric barrier discharge plasma
topic plasma
seed germination
seedling growth
photosynthetic pigment
seed surface
url https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-4/12.pdf
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AT hathaichanokkorakotchakorn seedgerminationandseedlinggrowthofriceinresponsetoatmosphericairdielectricbarrierdischargeplasma
AT supenyachittapun seedgerminationandseedlinggrowthofriceinresponsetoatmosphericairdielectricbarrierdischargeplasma
AT noppornpoolyarat seedgerminationandseedlinggrowthofriceinresponsetoatmosphericairdielectricbarrierdischargeplasma