Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing

We propose a novel synaptic design of more efficient neuromorphic edge-computing with substantially improved linearity and extremely low variability. Specifically, a parallel arrangement of ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJ) with an incremental pulsing scheme provides a great improvement in linear...

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Main Authors: Taehwan Moon, Hyun Jae Lee, Seunggeol Nam, Hagyoul Bae, Duk-Hyun Choe, Sanghyun Jo, Yun Seong Lee, Yoonsang Park, J Joshua Yang, Jinseong Heo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4386/accc51
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author Taehwan Moon
Hyun Jae Lee
Seunggeol Nam
Hagyoul Bae
Duk-Hyun Choe
Sanghyun Jo
Yun Seong Lee
Yoonsang Park
J Joshua Yang
Jinseong Heo
author_facet Taehwan Moon
Hyun Jae Lee
Seunggeol Nam
Hagyoul Bae
Duk-Hyun Choe
Sanghyun Jo
Yun Seong Lee
Yoonsang Park
J Joshua Yang
Jinseong Heo
author_sort Taehwan Moon
collection DOAJ
description We propose a novel synaptic design of more efficient neuromorphic edge-computing with substantially improved linearity and extremely low variability. Specifically, a parallel arrangement of ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJ) with an incremental pulsing scheme provides a great improvement in linearity for synaptic weight updating by averaging weight update rates of multiple devices. To enable such design with FTJ building blocks, we have demonstrated the lowest reported variability: σ / μ = 0.036 for cycle to cycle and σ / μ = 0.032 for device among six dies across an 8 inch wafer. With such devices, we further show improved synaptic performance and pattern recognition accuracy through experiments combined with simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-db5675976ec94bde8fc43525d5ede6de2023-10-11T08:46:49ZengIOP PublishingNeuromorphic Computing and Engineering2634-43862023-01-013202400110.1088/2634-4386/accc51Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computingTaehwan Moon0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1197-6677Hyun Jae Lee1Seunggeol Nam2Hagyoul Bae3Duk-Hyun Choe4Sanghyun Jo5Yun Seong Lee6Yoonsang Park7J Joshua Yang8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-7531Jinseong Heo9Beyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, United States of AmericaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; Department of Electronic Engineering, Jeonbuk National University , Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, United States of AmericaBeyond Silicon Lab, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Samsung Electronics , Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaWe propose a novel synaptic design of more efficient neuromorphic edge-computing with substantially improved linearity and extremely low variability. Specifically, a parallel arrangement of ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJ) with an incremental pulsing scheme provides a great improvement in linearity for synaptic weight updating by averaging weight update rates of multiple devices. To enable such design with FTJ building blocks, we have demonstrated the lowest reported variability: σ / μ = 0.036 for cycle to cycle and σ / μ = 0.032 for device among six dies across an 8 inch wafer. With such devices, we further show improved synaptic performance and pattern recognition accuracy through experiments combined with simulations.https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4386/accc51artificial synapseferroelectric tunnel junctionhafnium oxide
spellingShingle Taehwan Moon
Hyun Jae Lee
Seunggeol Nam
Hagyoul Bae
Duk-Hyun Choe
Sanghyun Jo
Yun Seong Lee
Yoonsang Park
J Joshua Yang
Jinseong Heo
Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering
artificial synapse
ferroelectric tunnel junction
hafnium oxide
title Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
title_full Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
title_fullStr Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
title_full_unstemmed Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
title_short Parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
title_sort parallel synaptic design of ferroelectric tunnel junctions for neuromorphic computing
topic artificial synapse
ferroelectric tunnel junction
hafnium oxide
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4386/accc51
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