The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids

The particles of electrorheological fluids can be modelled as dielectric sphere (DS) immersed in a continuum dielectric. When an external field is applied, polarization charges are induced on the surfaces of the spheres that can be represented as point dipoles placed in the centres of the spheres. W...

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Main Authors: D. Boda, M. Valiskó, I. Szalai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2013-01-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.16.43002
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author D. Boda
M. Valiskó
I. Szalai
author_facet D. Boda
M. Valiskó
I. Szalai
author_sort D. Boda
collection DOAJ
description The particles of electrorheological fluids can be modelled as dielectric sphere (DS) immersed in a continuum dielectric. When an external field is applied, polarization charges are induced on the surfaces of the spheres that can be represented as point dipoles placed in the centres of the spheres. When the DSs are close to each other, the induced charge distributions are distorted by the electric field of the neighbouring DSs. This is the origin of the interaction potential between the DSs. The calculation of this energy is very time consuming, therefore, the DS model cannot be used in molecular simulations. In this paper, we show that the interaction between the point dipoles approximates the interaction of DSs appropriately. The polarizable point dipole model provides better results, but this model is not pair-wise additive, so it is not so practical in particle simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-db581d23995846979bd2e0529acaeb792022-12-21T23:55:01ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2013-01-011644300210.5488/CMP.16.43002The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluidsD. BodaM. ValiskóI. SzalaiThe particles of electrorheological fluids can be modelled as dielectric sphere (DS) immersed in a continuum dielectric. When an external field is applied, polarization charges are induced on the surfaces of the spheres that can be represented as point dipoles placed in the centres of the spheres. When the DSs are close to each other, the induced charge distributions are distorted by the electric field of the neighbouring DSs. This is the origin of the interaction potential between the DSs. The calculation of this energy is very time consuming, therefore, the DS model cannot be used in molecular simulations. In this paper, we show that the interaction between the point dipoles approximates the interaction of DSs appropriately. The polarizable point dipole model provides better results, but this model is not pair-wise additive, so it is not so practical in particle simulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.16.43002electrorheological fluidssimulationinterparticle potential
spellingShingle D. Boda
M. Valiskó
I. Szalai
The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
Condensed Matter Physics
electrorheological fluids
simulation
interparticle potential
title The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
title_full The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
title_fullStr The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
title_full_unstemmed The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
title_short The origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
title_sort origin of the interparticle potential of electrorheological fluids
topic electrorheological fluids
simulation
interparticle potential
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.16.43002
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