EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with sever...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Zakho
2024-02-01
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Series: | Science Journal of University of Zakho |
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Online Access: | http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205 |
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author | Ribar A. Salh Mohammed A. Ibrahem |
author_facet | Ribar A. Salh Mohammed A. Ibrahem |
author_sort | Ribar A. Salh |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with several key results. A Chemical Bath Deposition technique is employed, optimizing parameters such as growth time, temperature, and precursor concentrations to achieve well-aligned and high-quality ZnO nanorods. The structural and morphological characteristics of the synthesized nanorods are systematically investigated using advanced characterization techniques. The synthesized ZnO nanorods exhibit an average length of 400nm, demonstrating their slender shape. Furthermore, the study determines an energy gap value of 3.5 eV for multilayer zinc oxide thin films, indicating the transition from the valence band to the conduction band. Notably, thermal annealing at 500°C leads to a substantial increase in average output voltage, reaching 1.95 V, a fourfold improvement compared to as-deposited nanopowders. These findings emphasize the efficiency and potential of the proposed synthesis method and underscore its practical applications in enhancing energy harvesting capabilities for sustainable power generation from mechanical sources in piezoelectric NGs.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:04:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-db5a30a851644dde868e371d486dab66 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2663-628X 2663-6298 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:04:57Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | University of Zakho |
record_format | Article |
series | Science Journal of University of Zakho |
spelling | doaj.art-db5a30a851644dde868e371d486dab662024-02-04T21:02:11ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982024-02-0112110.25271/sjuoz.2024.12.1.1205EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORSRibar A. Salh0Mohammed A. Ibrahem1Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with several key results. A Chemical Bath Deposition technique is employed, optimizing parameters such as growth time, temperature, and precursor concentrations to achieve well-aligned and high-quality ZnO nanorods. The structural and morphological characteristics of the synthesized nanorods are systematically investigated using advanced characterization techniques. The synthesized ZnO nanorods exhibit an average length of 400nm, demonstrating their slender shape. Furthermore, the study determines an energy gap value of 3.5 eV for multilayer zinc oxide thin films, indicating the transition from the valence band to the conduction band. Notably, thermal annealing at 500°C leads to a substantial increase in average output voltage, reaching 1.95 V, a fourfold improvement compared to as-deposited nanopowders. These findings emphasize the efficiency and potential of the proposed synthesis method and underscore its practical applications in enhancing energy harvesting capabilities for sustainable power generation from mechanical sources in piezoelectric NGs. http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205PiezoelectricZinc OxideNanorodsNanogeneratorsChemical Bath Deposition |
spellingShingle | Ribar A. Salh Mohammed A. Ibrahem EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS Science Journal of University of Zakho Piezoelectric Zinc Oxide Nanorods Nanogenerators Chemical Bath Deposition |
title | EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS |
title_full | EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS |
title_fullStr | EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS |
title_short | EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS |
title_sort | efficient synthesis of zno as an electrode of piezoelectric nanogenerators |
topic | Piezoelectric Zinc Oxide Nanorods Nanogenerators Chemical Bath Deposition |
url | http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ribarasalh efficientsynthesisofznoasanelectrodeofpiezoelectricnanogenerators AT mohammedaibrahem efficientsynthesisofznoasanelectrodeofpiezoelectricnanogenerators |