EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS

Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with sever...

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Main Authors: Ribar A. Salh, Mohammed A. Ibrahem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zakho 2024-02-01
Series:Science Journal of University of Zakho
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205
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author Ribar A. Salh
Mohammed A. Ibrahem
author_facet Ribar A. Salh
Mohammed A. Ibrahem
author_sort Ribar A. Salh
collection DOAJ
description Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with several key results. A Chemical Bath Deposition technique is employed, optimizing parameters such as growth time, temperature, and precursor concentrations to achieve well-aligned and high-quality ZnO nanorods. The structural and morphological characteristics of the synthesized nanorods are systematically investigated using advanced characterization techniques. The synthesized ZnO nanorods exhibit an average length of 400nm, demonstrating their slender shape. Furthermore, the study determines an energy gap value of 3.5 eV for multilayer zinc oxide thin films, indicating the transition from the valence band to the conduction band. Notably, thermal annealing at 500°C leads to a substantial increase in average output voltage, reaching 1.95 V, a fourfold improvement compared to as-deposited nanopowders. These findings emphasize the efficiency and potential of the proposed synthesis method and underscore its practical applications in enhancing energy harvesting capabilities for sustainable power generation from mechanical sources in piezoelectric NGs.
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spelling doaj.art-db5a30a851644dde868e371d486dab662024-02-04T21:02:11ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982024-02-0112110.25271/sjuoz.2024.12.1.1205EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORSRibar A. Salh0Mohammed A. Ibrahem1Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) hold immense promise as self-powered devices for harvesting mechanical energy from the environment. This study introduces an efficient and scalable synthesis method for zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods, a pivotal material in piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs), with several key results. A Chemical Bath Deposition technique is employed, optimizing parameters such as growth time, temperature, and precursor concentrations to achieve well-aligned and high-quality ZnO nanorods. The structural and morphological characteristics of the synthesized nanorods are systematically investigated using advanced characterization techniques. The synthesized ZnO nanorods exhibit an average length of 400nm, demonstrating their slender shape. Furthermore, the study determines an energy gap value of 3.5 eV for multilayer zinc oxide thin films, indicating the transition from the valence band to the conduction band. Notably, thermal annealing at 500°C leads to a substantial increase in average output voltage, reaching 1.95 V, a fourfold improvement compared to as-deposited nanopowders. These findings emphasize the efficiency and potential of the proposed synthesis method and underscore its practical applications in enhancing energy harvesting capabilities for sustainable power generation from mechanical sources in piezoelectric NGs. http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205PiezoelectricZinc OxideNanorodsNanogeneratorsChemical Bath Deposition
spellingShingle Ribar A. Salh
Mohammed A. Ibrahem
EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
Science Journal of University of Zakho
Piezoelectric
Zinc Oxide
Nanorods
Nanogenerators
Chemical Bath Deposition
title EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
title_full EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
title_fullStr EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
title_full_unstemmed EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
title_short EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF ZNO AS AN ELECTRODE OF PIEZOELECTRIC NANOGENERATORS
title_sort efficient synthesis of zno as an electrode of piezoelectric nanogenerators
topic Piezoelectric
Zinc Oxide
Nanorods
Nanogenerators
Chemical Bath Deposition
url http://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/1205
work_keys_str_mv AT ribarasalh efficientsynthesisofznoasanelectrodeofpiezoelectricnanogenerators
AT mohammedaibrahem efficientsynthesisofznoasanelectrodeofpiezoelectricnanogenerators