Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls

Objective: Marital adjustment has been regarded as an important issue in chronic illnesses. Some studies have addressed the effect of viral hepatitis on patients' spouses but there is still limited information on the topic. This study has compared marital adjustment in patients suffering fr...

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Main Authors: Shervin Assari, Maryam Moghani Lankarani, Seyed Moayed Alavian, Hanieh Farmanara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2006-08-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/10887.pdf&manuscript_id=10887
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author Shervin Assari
Maryam Moghani Lankarani
Seyed Moayed Alavian
Hanieh Farmanara
author_facet Shervin Assari
Maryam Moghani Lankarani
Seyed Moayed Alavian
Hanieh Farmanara
author_sort Shervin Assari
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Marital adjustment has been regarded as an important issue in chronic illnesses. Some studies have addressed the effect of viral hepatitis on patients' spouses but there is still limited information on the topic. This study has compared marital adjustment in patients suffering from different stages of viral hepatitis with that of a healthy population. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 176 subjects were recruited and divided into three groups: group I (57 patients with chronic active hepatitis), group II (68 carriers with non-active viral hepatitis), and group III (51 healthy subjects). Patients and controls were selected through systematic sampling from Tehran Hepatitis Center and Tehran Blood Transfusion Organization respectively. The overall score and the scores of subscale items including Dyadic Consensus, Affection Expression, Dyadic Satisfaction and Dyadic Cohesion were compared in the groups using Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS). Results: There was no significant difference between the overall RDAS score, and its subscales including Dyadic Satisfaction, Dyadic Consensus, Affection Expression and Dyadic Cohesion among the study groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: It appears that marital adjustment in Iranian patients with chronic active hepatitis and carriers with non-active viral hepatitis are similar to healthy subjects. Thus, dyadic support may act as a buffer on the negative impact of the disease development on the familial lives of the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-db5fba19ded14ce5890b96bb32f3db3f2022-12-22T03:33:04ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152006-08-0114153157Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy ControlsShervin AssariMaryam Moghani LankaraniSeyed Moayed AlavianHanieh FarmanaraObjective: Marital adjustment has been regarded as an important issue in chronic illnesses. Some studies have addressed the effect of viral hepatitis on patients' spouses but there is still limited information on the topic. This study has compared marital adjustment in patients suffering from different stages of viral hepatitis with that of a healthy population. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 176 subjects were recruited and divided into three groups: group I (57 patients with chronic active hepatitis), group II (68 carriers with non-active viral hepatitis), and group III (51 healthy subjects). Patients and controls were selected through systematic sampling from Tehran Hepatitis Center and Tehran Blood Transfusion Organization respectively. The overall score and the scores of subscale items including Dyadic Consensus, Affection Expression, Dyadic Satisfaction and Dyadic Cohesion were compared in the groups using Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS). Results: There was no significant difference between the overall RDAS score, and its subscales including Dyadic Satisfaction, Dyadic Consensus, Affection Expression and Dyadic Cohesion among the study groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: It appears that marital adjustment in Iranian patients with chronic active hepatitis and carriers with non-active viral hepatitis are similar to healthy subjects. Thus, dyadic support may act as a buffer on the negative impact of the disease development on the familial lives of the patients.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/10887.pdf&manuscript_id=10887Chronic hepatitisFamily relationMental healthspouses
spellingShingle Shervin Assari
Maryam Moghani Lankarani
Seyed Moayed Alavian
Hanieh Farmanara
Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
Chronic hepatitis
Family relation
Mental health
spouses
title Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
title_full Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
title_fullStr Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
title_full_unstemmed Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
title_short Marital Adjustment in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis versus Healthy Controls
title_sort marital adjustment in patients with chronic viral hepatitis versus healthy controls
topic Chronic hepatitis
Family relation
Mental health
spouses
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/10887.pdf&manuscript_id=10887
work_keys_str_mv AT shervinassari maritaladjustmentinpatientswithchronicviralhepatitisversushealthycontrols
AT maryammoghanilankarani maritaladjustmentinpatientswithchronicviralhepatitisversushealthycontrols
AT seyedmoayedalavian maritaladjustmentinpatientswithchronicviralhepatitisversushealthycontrols
AT haniehfarmanara maritaladjustmentinpatientswithchronicviralhepatitisversushealthycontrols