Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials

Lime is a widely used construction and building material. As an alkali activator, lime can reduce costs, improve safety of on-site construction, and ensure environmental benefits. In this study, the effects of different lime contents on the physicomechanical characteristics and the hydration propert...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinzhuang Lv, Xingyi Wang, Jingchao Yang, Bin He, Xiaoyuan Wang, Pengju Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523009191
_version_ 1797401785240911872
author Jinzhuang Lv
Xingyi Wang
Jingchao Yang
Bin He
Xiaoyuan Wang
Pengju Han
author_facet Jinzhuang Lv
Xingyi Wang
Jingchao Yang
Bin He
Xiaoyuan Wang
Pengju Han
author_sort Jinzhuang Lv
collection DOAJ
description Lime is a widely used construction and building material. As an alkali activator, lime can reduce costs, improve safety of on-site construction, and ensure environmental benefits. In this study, the effects of different lime contents on the physicomechanical characteristics and the hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials (CBCM) were evaluated. The results revealed that flowability and setting time of CBCM decreased with the increasing lime content. The mechanical properties first showed an increasing trend and then declined, achieving their optimal levels at 20 % lime content. Similar to the mechanical properties, the density of CBCM increased first and then decreased with the increase of lime content, enriching its maximum at the same lime amount. The main hydration products of CBCM are ettringite and C-(A)-S-H gel. Ettringite is mainly generated in large quantities within 3 days, which is the main reason for the early strength of CBCM. The highest reaction degree of calcium hydroxide was obtained at the lime content of 20 %, and a significant amount of dense foil-like C-(A)-S-H gel was formed. The calcium hydroxide precipitated once the lime content exceeded 20 %. The hydration reaction was blocked, and the hydration products were relatively reduced.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:15:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-db62f2bd8bc8439c8afee677cbdf94ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-5095
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T02:15:19Z
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Construction Materials
spelling doaj.art-db62f2bd8bc8439c8afee677cbdf94ae2023-12-07T05:28:40ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952024-07-0120e02738Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materialsJinzhuang Lv0Xingyi Wang1Jingchao Yang2Bin He3Xiaoyuan Wang4Pengju Han5College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR ChinaLime is a widely used construction and building material. As an alkali activator, lime can reduce costs, improve safety of on-site construction, and ensure environmental benefits. In this study, the effects of different lime contents on the physicomechanical characteristics and the hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials (CBCM) were evaluated. The results revealed that flowability and setting time of CBCM decreased with the increasing lime content. The mechanical properties first showed an increasing trend and then declined, achieving their optimal levels at 20 % lime content. Similar to the mechanical properties, the density of CBCM increased first and then decreased with the increase of lime content, enriching its maximum at the same lime amount. The main hydration products of CBCM are ettringite and C-(A)-S-H gel. Ettringite is mainly generated in large quantities within 3 days, which is the main reason for the early strength of CBCM. The highest reaction degree of calcium hydroxide was obtained at the lime content of 20 %, and a significant amount of dense foil-like C-(A)-S-H gel was formed. The calcium hydroxide precipitated once the lime content exceeded 20 %. The hydration reaction was blocked, and the hydration products were relatively reduced.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523009191LimeCirculating fluidized bed fly ashPhysical and mechanical propertiesElectrochemical impedance spectroscopyPhysical phase compositionMicrostructure
spellingShingle Jinzhuang Lv
Xingyi Wang
Jingchao Yang
Bin He
Xiaoyuan Wang
Pengju Han
Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Lime
Circulating fluidized bed fly ash
Physical and mechanical properties
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Physical phase composition
Microstructure
title Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
title_full Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
title_fullStr Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
title_full_unstemmed Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
title_short Effect of lime on the physical, mechanical, and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash-blast furnace slag-based cementitious materials
title_sort effect of lime on the physical mechanical and hydration properties of circulating fluidized bed fly ash blast furnace slag based cementitious materials
topic Lime
Circulating fluidized bed fly ash
Physical and mechanical properties
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Physical phase composition
Microstructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523009191
work_keys_str_mv AT jinzhuanglv effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials
AT xingyiwang effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials
AT jingchaoyang effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials
AT binhe effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials
AT xiaoyuanwang effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials
AT pengjuhan effectoflimeonthephysicalmechanicalandhydrationpropertiesofcirculatingfluidizedbedflyashblastfurnaceslagbasedcementitiousmaterials