Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration

The tremendous personal and economic burden worldwide caused by low back pain (LBP) has been surging in recent years. While intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is the leading cause of LBP and vast efforts have been made to develop effective therapies, this problem is far from being resolved, as...

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Main Authors: Yu-Dong Zhao, Yong-Can Huang, Jia-Liang Lin, Wei-Shi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/6/713
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author Yu-Dong Zhao
Yong-Can Huang
Jia-Liang Lin
Wei-Shi Li
author_facet Yu-Dong Zhao
Yong-Can Huang
Jia-Liang Lin
Wei-Shi Li
author_sort Yu-Dong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The tremendous personal and economic burden worldwide caused by low back pain (LBP) has been surging in recent years. While intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is the leading cause of LBP and vast efforts have been made to develop effective therapies, this problem is far from being resolved, as most treatments, such as painkillers and surgeries, mainly focus on relieving the symptoms rather than reversing the cause of IVDD. However, as stem/progenitor cells possess the potential to regenerate IVD, a deeper understanding of the early development and role of these cells could help to improve the effectiveness of stem/progenitor cell therapy in treating LBP. Single-cell RNA sequencing results provide fresh insights into the heterogeneity and development patterns of IVD progenitors; additionally, we compare mesenchymal stromal cells and IVD progenitors to provide a clearer view of the optimal cell source proposed for IVD regeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-db741e0205b94650a3e9cdbb05fd96352023-11-18T09:21:43ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542023-06-0110671310.3390/bioengineering10060713Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc RegenerationYu-Dong Zhao0Yong-Can Huang1Jia-Liang Lin2Wei-Shi Li3Department of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, ChinaShenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Orthopaedic Regenerative Technologies, Department of Spine Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, ChinaThe tremendous personal and economic burden worldwide caused by low back pain (LBP) has been surging in recent years. While intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is the leading cause of LBP and vast efforts have been made to develop effective therapies, this problem is far from being resolved, as most treatments, such as painkillers and surgeries, mainly focus on relieving the symptoms rather than reversing the cause of IVDD. However, as stem/progenitor cells possess the potential to regenerate IVD, a deeper understanding of the early development and role of these cells could help to improve the effectiveness of stem/progenitor cell therapy in treating LBP. Single-cell RNA sequencing results provide fresh insights into the heterogeneity and development patterns of IVD progenitors; additionally, we compare mesenchymal stromal cells and IVD progenitors to provide a clearer view of the optimal cell source proposed for IVD regeneration.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/6/713intervertebral discprogenitorssingle-cell RNA sequencingregeneration
spellingShingle Yu-Dong Zhao
Yong-Can Huang
Jia-Liang Lin
Wei-Shi Li
Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
Bioengineering
intervertebral disc
progenitors
single-cell RNA sequencing
regeneration
title Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
title_full Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
title_fullStr Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
title_short Intervertebral Disc Progenitors: Lessons Learned from Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and the Role in Intervertebral Disc Regeneration
title_sort intervertebral disc progenitors lessons learned from single cell rna sequencing and the role in intervertebral disc regeneration
topic intervertebral disc
progenitors
single-cell RNA sequencing
regeneration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/6/713
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AT jialianglin intervertebraldiscprogenitorslessonslearnedfromsinglecellrnasequencingandtheroleinintervertebraldiscregeneration
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