Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells

Little information was so far available about allergenic mechanism of the roasted peanut allergens during initial stages of allergy. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of roasting (150 °C, 20 min) on biochemical and biological properties of Ara h 3, a major peanut allergen. All...

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Main Authors: MinJia Wang, Shuo Wang, Xiaodong Sun, ZhiRui Deng, Bing Niu, Qin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-05-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022001963
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author MinJia Wang
Shuo Wang
Xiaodong Sun
ZhiRui Deng
Bing Niu
Qin Chen
author_facet MinJia Wang
Shuo Wang
Xiaodong Sun
ZhiRui Deng
Bing Niu
Qin Chen
author_sort MinJia Wang
collection DOAJ
description Little information was so far available about allergenic mechanism of the roasted peanut allergens during initial stages of allergy. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of roasting (150 °C, 20 min) on biochemical and biological properties of Ara h 3, a major peanut allergen. Allergenicity of roasted peanut emulsion to mice, differences in uptakes between Ara h 3 purified from raw peanuts (named as Ara h 3-Raw) and that purified from roasted peanuts (named as Ara h 3-Roasted) by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) and the implication of cell surface receptors involving in uptake, and changes in glycosylation and structure of Ara h 3 after roasting were analyzed in this study. This study suggested that roasting increased allergenicity of peanut to BALB/c mice. Maillard reaction and structural changes of Ara h 3 induced by roasting significantly altered the uptake of Ara h 3-Roasted by BMDCs, and modified Ara h 3 fate in processes involved in immunogenicity and hyper allergenicity, indicating that food processing pattern can change food allergenicity.
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spelling doaj.art-db76b1c93ee64057817c496481783d842023-09-02T07:57:49ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302023-05-01123755764Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cellsMinJia Wang0Shuo Wang1Xiaodong Sun2ZhiRui Deng3Bing Niu4Qin Chen5School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaMedical School, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Corresponding authors at: School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Corresponding authors at: School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaLittle information was so far available about allergenic mechanism of the roasted peanut allergens during initial stages of allergy. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of roasting (150 °C, 20 min) on biochemical and biological properties of Ara h 3, a major peanut allergen. Allergenicity of roasted peanut emulsion to mice, differences in uptakes between Ara h 3 purified from raw peanuts (named as Ara h 3-Raw) and that purified from roasted peanuts (named as Ara h 3-Roasted) by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) and the implication of cell surface receptors involving in uptake, and changes in glycosylation and structure of Ara h 3 after roasting were analyzed in this study. This study suggested that roasting increased allergenicity of peanut to BALB/c mice. Maillard reaction and structural changes of Ara h 3 induced by roasting significantly altered the uptake of Ara h 3-Roasted by BMDCs, and modified Ara h 3 fate in processes involved in immunogenicity and hyper allergenicity, indicating that food processing pattern can change food allergenicity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022001963Roasted peanutAra h 3Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs)AllergenicityMaillard reactions
spellingShingle MinJia Wang
Shuo Wang
Xiaodong Sun
ZhiRui Deng
Bing Niu
Qin Chen
Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
Food Science and Human Wellness
Roasted peanut
Ara h 3
Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs)
Allergenicity
Maillard reactions
title Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
title_full Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
title_fullStr Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
title_full_unstemmed Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
title_short Study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by Ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow-derived dendritic cells
title_sort study on mechanism of increased allergenicity induced by ara h 3 from roasted peanut using bone marrow derived dendritic cells
topic Roasted peanut
Ara h 3
Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs)
Allergenicity
Maillard reactions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022001963
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