EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]

Seed hydration is considered the most important external factor interfering on germination. This study evaluated the tolerance of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud seeds to water and salt stresses during germination. Seed germination was observed in four 100-seed replications, in polyethylene glycol (...

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Main Authors: SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIAS, ANTONIO LUCINEUDO DE OLIVEIRA FREIRE, DIÉRCULES RODRIGUES DOS SANTOS, IVONETE ALVES BAKKE, ROMÁRIO BEZERRA E SILVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido 2009-01-01
Series:Revista Caatinga
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237117843024
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author SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIAS
ANTONIO LUCINEUDO DE OLIVEIRA FREIRE
DIÉRCULES RODRIGUES DOS SANTOS
IVONETE ALVES BAKKE
ROMÁRIO BEZERRA E SILVA
author_facet SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIAS
ANTONIO LUCINEUDO DE OLIVEIRA FREIRE
DIÉRCULES RODRIGUES DOS SANTOS
IVONETE ALVES BAKKE
ROMÁRIO BEZERRA E SILVA
author_sort SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIAS
collection DOAJ
description Seed hydration is considered the most important external factor interfering on germination. This study evaluated the tolerance of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud seeds to water and salt stresses during germination. Seed germination was observed in four 100-seed replications, in polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) or sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions with four osmotic potentials levels (0; -0.5; -1.0 and -2.0 MPa), arranged according to a completely random design, simulating water and salt stresses, respectively, using four replications of 100 seeds. The germination percentage and germination velocity index were estimated. Percentage germination of the control seeds averaged 94%, and reduced to 77.6% and 44.3% in -1.0 MPa NaCl and PEG solutions, respectively. No germination was observed in -2.0 MPa. Germination velocity index showed the same trend. Gliricidia sepium seeds showed less tolerance to water than to salt stress, and in this condition they are not tolerate to osmotic stress up to -0,5 MPa.
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spelling doaj.art-db7c02481dbb47fea6f539f556a7b8b72022-12-22T03:47:32ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoRevista Caatinga0100-316X1983-21252009-01-01224152157EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIASANTONIO LUCINEUDO DE OLIVEIRA FREIREDIÉRCULES RODRIGUES DOS SANTOSIVONETE ALVES BAKKEROMÁRIO BEZERRA E SILVASeed hydration is considered the most important external factor interfering on germination. This study evaluated the tolerance of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud seeds to water and salt stresses during germination. Seed germination was observed in four 100-seed replications, in polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) or sodium chloride (NaCl) solutions with four osmotic potentials levels (0; -0.5; -1.0 and -2.0 MPa), arranged according to a completely random design, simulating water and salt stresses, respectively, using four replications of 100 seeds. The germination percentage and germination velocity index were estimated. Percentage germination of the control seeds averaged 94%, and reduced to 77.6% and 44.3% in -1.0 MPa NaCl and PEG solutions, respectively. No germination was observed in -2.0 MPa. Germination velocity index showed the same trend. Gliricidia sepium seeds showed less tolerance to water than to salt stress, and in this condition they are not tolerate to osmotic stress up to -0,5 MPa.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237117843024
spellingShingle SÉFORA GIL GOMES DE FARIAS
ANTONIO LUCINEUDO DE OLIVEIRA FREIRE
DIÉRCULES RODRIGUES DOS SANTOS
IVONETE ALVES BAKKE
ROMÁRIO BEZERRA E SILVA
EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
Revista Caatinga
title EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
title_full EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
title_fullStr EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
title_full_unstemmed EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
title_short EFEITOS DOS ESTRESSES HÍDRICO E SALINO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE GLIRICIDIA [Gliricidia sepium (JACQ.) STEUD.]
title_sort efeitos dos estresses hidrico e salino na germinacao de sementes de gliricidia gliricidia sepium jacq steud
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237117843024
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