Home, Degeneration and Decadence: Discursive Connections between Bénédict Morel and Eugène Viollet-le-duc

This article shows how Bénédict Morel’s degeneration theory underlays Eugène Viollet-le-Duc’s architectural discourses. It illustrates how notions that originated in medical and scientific fields such as racial degeneration and the concept of human type were appropriated by Viollet-Le-Duc and us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aina Marti-Balcells
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Western Australia 2021-10-01
Series:Essays in French Literature and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://essaysinfrenchliteratureandculture.com/aina-marti-balcells-home-degeneration-and-decadence-discursive-connections-between-benedict-morel-and-eugene-viollet-le-duc-essays-in-french-literature-and-culture-58-2021/
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Summary:This article shows how Bénédict Morel’s degeneration theory underlays Eugène Viollet-le-Duc’s architectural discourses. It illustrates how notions that originated in medical and scientific fields such as racial degeneration and the concept of human type were appropriated by Viollet-Le-Duc and used as critical tools to create a theory of domestic architecture while also fuelling his attack on Second-Empire domestic designs. Thus, on the one hand, this article contributes to scholarship on the influence of medicine and science in the work of Viollet-Le-Duc. On the other hand, it adds to the field of the Medical Humanities by providing a comparative discourse analysis between medical and architectural theories
ISSN:1835-7040