Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut

Oligo probe staining is a low-cost and efficient chromosome identification technique. In this study, oligo genomic in situ hybridization (Oligo-GISH) technology was established in peanut. Peanut A and B subgenome-specific interspersed repeat (IR) oligo probe sets were developed based on clustering a...

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Main Authors: Pei Du, Liuyang Fu, Qian Wang, Tao Lang, Hua Liu, Suoyi Han, Chenyu Li, Bingyan Huang, Li Qin, Xiaodong Dai, Wenzhao Dong, Xinyou Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-02-01
Series:Crop Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412200085X
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author Pei Du
Liuyang Fu
Qian Wang
Tao Lang
Hua Liu
Suoyi Han
Chenyu Li
Bingyan Huang
Li Qin
Xiaodong Dai
Wenzhao Dong
Xinyou Zhang
author_facet Pei Du
Liuyang Fu
Qian Wang
Tao Lang
Hua Liu
Suoyi Han
Chenyu Li
Bingyan Huang
Li Qin
Xiaodong Dai
Wenzhao Dong
Xinyou Zhang
author_sort Pei Du
collection DOAJ
description Oligo probe staining is a low-cost and efficient chromosome identification technique. In this study, oligo genomic in situ hybridization (Oligo-GISH) technology was established in peanut. Peanut A and B subgenome-specific interspersed repeat (IR) oligo probe sets were developed based on clustering and electronic localization of tandem repeat sequences in the reference genome of Tifrunner. The Oligo-GISH kit was then used to perform staining of 15 Arachis species. The A-subgenome probe set stained the chromosomes of A- and E-genome Arachis species, the B-subgenome probe set stained those of B-, F-, K-, and E-genome species, and neither set stained those of H-genome species. These results indicate the relationships among the genomes of these Arachis species. The Oligo-GISH kit was also used for batch staining of the chromosomes of 389 seedlings from the irradiated M1 generation, allowing 67 translocation and deletion lines to be identified. Subsequent Oligo-FISH karyotyping, FISH using single-copy probe libraries, and trait investigation identified seven homozygous chromosomal variants from the M3 generation and suggested that there may be genes on chromosome 4B controlling seed number per pod. These findings demonstrate that the IR probe sets and method developed in this study can facilitate research on distant hybridization and genetic improvement in peanut.
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spelling doaj.art-db7e4d0137e74f4280df306bb90575032023-01-21T04:20:53ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412023-02-01111238246Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanutPei Du0Liuyang Fu1Qian Wang2Tao Lang3Hua Liu4Suoyi Han5Chenyu Li6Bingyan Huang7Li Qin8Xiaodong Dai9Wenzhao Dong10Xinyou Zhang11Henan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaInstitute of Biotechnology and Nuclear Technology, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610061, Sichuan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, ChinaHenan Academy of Crop Molecular Breeding/State Industrial Innovation Center of Biological Breeding/The Shennong Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Oil Crops in Huang-Huai-Hai Plains, Ministry of Agriculture/Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Oil Crops Improvement, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Graduate T & R Base of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, China; Corresponding author.Oligo probe staining is a low-cost and efficient chromosome identification technique. In this study, oligo genomic in situ hybridization (Oligo-GISH) technology was established in peanut. Peanut A and B subgenome-specific interspersed repeat (IR) oligo probe sets were developed based on clustering and electronic localization of tandem repeat sequences in the reference genome of Tifrunner. The Oligo-GISH kit was then used to perform staining of 15 Arachis species. The A-subgenome probe set stained the chromosomes of A- and E-genome Arachis species, the B-subgenome probe set stained those of B-, F-, K-, and E-genome species, and neither set stained those of H-genome species. These results indicate the relationships among the genomes of these Arachis species. The Oligo-GISH kit was also used for batch staining of the chromosomes of 389 seedlings from the irradiated M1 generation, allowing 67 translocation and deletion lines to be identified. Subsequent Oligo-FISH karyotyping, FISH using single-copy probe libraries, and trait investigation identified seven homozygous chromosomal variants from the M3 generation and suggested that there may be genes on chromosome 4B controlling seed number per pod. These findings demonstrate that the IR probe sets and method developed in this study can facilitate research on distant hybridization and genetic improvement in peanut.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412200085XPeanutOligo-GISHGenomic relationshipVariantsChromosome identification
spellingShingle Pei Du
Liuyang Fu
Qian Wang
Tao Lang
Hua Liu
Suoyi Han
Chenyu Li
Bingyan Huang
Li Qin
Xiaodong Dai
Wenzhao Dong
Xinyou Zhang
Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
Crop Journal
Peanut
Oligo-GISH
Genomic relationship
Variants
Chromosome identification
title Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
title_full Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
title_fullStr Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
title_full_unstemmed Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
title_short Development of Oligo-GISH kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
title_sort development of oligo gish kits for efficient detection of chromosomal variants in peanut
topic Peanut
Oligo-GISH
Genomic relationship
Variants
Chromosome identification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221451412200085X
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