A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations
Demand response is a key element of future power systems due to its capacity to defer grid investments, improve demand participation in the market, and absorb renewable energy source variations. In this regard, demand response can play an important role in delivering ancillary services to power syst...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-02-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/846 |
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author | David Ribó-Pérez Luis Larrosa-López David Pecondón-Tricas Manuel Alcázar-Ortega |
author_facet | David Ribó-Pérez Luis Larrosa-López David Pecondón-Tricas Manuel Alcázar-Ortega |
author_sort | David Ribó-Pérez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Demand response is a key element of future power systems due to its capacity to defer grid investments, improve demand participation in the market, and absorb renewable energy source variations. In this regard, demand response can play an important role in delivering ancillary services to power systems. The lack of standardization and ancillary services programs prepared for traditional generators have blocked the participation of demand in these services. Nowadays, increasing needs to ensure the security of supply, renewable fluctuations, and information and communication technology advances are boosting the interest in demand response products to deliver ancillary services. While countries have had lengthy experience with these programs, others are starting from almost zero to develop these programs. To our knowledge, no analysis or standardized comparison exists of the different parameters and prices of demand response in ancillary services among different countries. Our study reviews more than 20 power systems around the world and their programs to classify them according to standard demand response parameters. At the end of the paper we discuss the main characteristics and prices that face demand response in ancillary services markets and a series of policy recommendations to policymakers to improve the deployment on demand participation in ancillary services. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:27:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-db81299ba98341d3a32ea88dbbf0fdc6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:27:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-db81299ba98341d3a32ea88dbbf0fdc62023-12-03T12:35:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-0114484610.3390/en14040846A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy RecommendationsDavid Ribó-Pérez0Luis Larrosa-López1David Pecondón-Tricas2Manuel Alcázar-Ortega3Institute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València Camí de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstitute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València Camí de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstitute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València Camí de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstitute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València Camí de Vera S/N, 46022 Valencia, SpainDemand response is a key element of future power systems due to its capacity to defer grid investments, improve demand participation in the market, and absorb renewable energy source variations. In this regard, demand response can play an important role in delivering ancillary services to power systems. The lack of standardization and ancillary services programs prepared for traditional generators have blocked the participation of demand in these services. Nowadays, increasing needs to ensure the security of supply, renewable fluctuations, and information and communication technology advances are boosting the interest in demand response products to deliver ancillary services. While countries have had lengthy experience with these programs, others are starting from almost zero to develop these programs. To our knowledge, no analysis or standardized comparison exists of the different parameters and prices of demand response in ancillary services among different countries. Our study reviews more than 20 power systems around the world and their programs to classify them according to standard demand response parameters. At the end of the paper we discuss the main characteristics and prices that face demand response in ancillary services markets and a series of policy recommendations to policymakers to improve the deployment on demand participation in ancillary services.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/846demand responseancillary servicesENTSO-EFERCstandardizationrestoration reserves |
spellingShingle | David Ribó-Pérez Luis Larrosa-López David Pecondón-Tricas Manuel Alcázar-Ortega A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations Energies demand response ancillary services ENTSO-E FERC standardization restoration reserves |
title | A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations |
title_full | A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations |
title_fullStr | A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations |
title_full_unstemmed | A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations |
title_short | A Critical Review of Demand Response Products as Resource for Ancillary Services: International Experience and Policy Recommendations |
title_sort | critical review of demand response products as resource for ancillary services international experience and policy recommendations |
topic | demand response ancillary services ENTSO-E FERC standardization restoration reserves |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/846 |
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