The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?

Organisations governing football codes worldwide continually seek to optimise the balance between their match calendar and commercial revenue. For many competitions, the result is more matches, and consequently, increased workload and travel demands for players. However, as competitions expand, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lewis Fazackerley, Geoffrey Minett, Shaun McLaren, Patrick Ward, Damian Marsh, Darren Burgess, Craig Duncan, Ben Pollard, Selwyn Griffith, Nicholas Gill, Vince Kelly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Universities Strength and Conditioning Association 2023-04-01
Series:International Journal of Strength and Conditioning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.iusca.org/index.php/Journal/article/view/211
_version_ 1797837270368124928
author Lewis Fazackerley
Geoffrey Minett
Shaun McLaren
Patrick Ward
Damian Marsh
Darren Burgess
Craig Duncan
Ben Pollard
Selwyn Griffith
Nicholas Gill
Vince Kelly
author_facet Lewis Fazackerley
Geoffrey Minett
Shaun McLaren
Patrick Ward
Damian Marsh
Darren Burgess
Craig Duncan
Ben Pollard
Selwyn Griffith
Nicholas Gill
Vince Kelly
author_sort Lewis Fazackerley
collection DOAJ
description Organisations governing football codes worldwide continually seek to optimise the balance between their match calendar and commercial revenue. For many competitions, the result is more matches, and consequently, increased workload and travel demands for players. However, as competitions expand, the greater volume and/or intensity of workload challenges coaches’ best practices in balancing performance with recovery and injury risk. This current perspective article aims to overview the annual training and competition calendar of professional football codes and competitions internationally. There is a vast difference in the length and structure of each component of football macrocycles, which appears dependent on the physiological capabilities required to compete in each code successfully. However, there is little research to justify the season’s structure of any football code. The importance of athlete physical and mental health is highlighted, and discussed the limitations and restrictions governing bodies implement to protect players. In conclusion, future research to improve the structure of the annual training and match calendar should incorporate a framework of both physiological and psychological components to support elite football athletes better.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T15:22:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-db85b27e39da446199f4497019410bb3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2634-2235
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T15:22:01Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher International Universities Strength and Conditioning Association
record_format Article
series International Journal of Strength and Conditioning
spelling doaj.art-db85b27e39da446199f4497019410bb32023-04-29T10:05:33ZengInternational Universities Strength and Conditioning AssociationInternational Journal of Strength and Conditioning2634-22352023-04-013110.47206/ijsc.v3i1.211The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?Lewis Fazackerley0Geoffrey Minett1Shaun McLaren2Patrick Ward3Damian Marsh4Darren Burgess5Craig Duncan6Ben Pollard7Selwyn Griffith8Nicholas Gill9Vince Kelly10Queensland University of TechnologyQueensland University of TechnologyNewcastle Falcons Rugby Club, Manchester Metropolitan UniversitySeattle SeahawksQueensland RedsAdelaide Football ClubAustralian Catholic UniversityStade Français ParisMelbourne Football ClubUniversity of WaikatoQueensland University of Technology Organisations governing football codes worldwide continually seek to optimise the balance between their match calendar and commercial revenue. For many competitions, the result is more matches, and consequently, increased workload and travel demands for players. However, as competitions expand, the greater volume and/or intensity of workload challenges coaches’ best practices in balancing performance with recovery and injury risk. This current perspective article aims to overview the annual training and competition calendar of professional football codes and competitions internationally. There is a vast difference in the length and structure of each component of football macrocycles, which appears dependent on the physiological capabilities required to compete in each code successfully. However, there is little research to justify the season’s structure of any football code. The importance of athlete physical and mental health is highlighted, and discussed the limitations and restrictions governing bodies implement to protect players. In conclusion, future research to improve the structure of the annual training and match calendar should incorporate a framework of both physiological and psychological components to support elite football athletes better. https://journal.iusca.org/index.php/Journal/article/view/211AthleteCompetitionsGridironRugbySoccerWorkloads
spellingShingle Lewis Fazackerley
Geoffrey Minett
Shaun McLaren
Patrick Ward
Damian Marsh
Darren Burgess
Craig Duncan
Ben Pollard
Selwyn Griffith
Nicholas Gill
Vince Kelly
The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
International Journal of Strength and Conditioning
Athlete
Competitions
Gridiron
Rugby
Soccer
Workloads
title The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
title_full The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
title_fullStr The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
title_full_unstemmed The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
title_short The Annual Training and Competitive Calendar in Elite Football: A Road To The Holy Grail?
title_sort annual training and competitive calendar in elite football a road to the holy grail
topic Athlete
Competitions
Gridiron
Rugby
Soccer
Workloads
url https://journal.iusca.org/index.php/Journal/article/view/211
work_keys_str_mv AT lewisfazackerley theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT geoffreyminett theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT shaunmclaren theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT patrickward theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT damianmarsh theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT darrenburgess theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT craigduncan theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT benpollard theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT selwyngriffith theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT nicholasgill theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT vincekelly theannualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT lewisfazackerley annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT geoffreyminett annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT shaunmclaren annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT patrickward annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT damianmarsh annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT darrenburgess annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT craigduncan annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT benpollard annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT selwyngriffith annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT nicholasgill annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail
AT vincekelly annualtrainingandcompetitivecalendarinelitefootballaroadtotheholygrail