Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010

Indonesia is a large country with a big share of the world’s population. The fertility rate can vary in different areas caused of some factors, including culture, socioeconomic status, education, social support, etc. This research analyzed the census data in 2010, examining the fertility rate differ...

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Main Authors: Nugroho Purwo Setiyo, Matahari Ratu, Sunarti Sri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/13/bioconf_icophtcd2022_00011.pdf
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author Nugroho Purwo Setiyo
Matahari Ratu
Sunarti Sri
author_facet Nugroho Purwo Setiyo
Matahari Ratu
Sunarti Sri
author_sort Nugroho Purwo Setiyo
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia is a large country with a big share of the world’s population. The fertility rate can vary in different areas caused of some factors, including culture, socioeconomic status, education, social support, etc. This research analyzed the census data in 2010, examining the fertility rate differential in urban and rural areas in Indonesia using the Brass method. The method estimated indirect estimation of the fertility rate, including adjusted age-specific fertility rate (ASFR), adjusted total fertility, and adjusted birth rate. The descriptive analysis explained the fertility situation in Indonesia’s urban and rural areas. The result revealed that the adjusted ASFR in urban areas was higher than in rural areas when women were aged 25-39, while in the rural areas, the adjusted ASFR was higher than in the urban area when women were aged 15-24. The estimated number of birth have a similar pattern with adjusted ASFR. Rural regions have higher total fertility, birth rate, and general fertility rates than urban residents. Marriage status and contraceptive use impact fertility differences between urban and rural areas. In conclusion, rural areas had a higher fertility rate than urban areas based on the Indonesian census 2010.
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spelling doaj.art-db8696028c0c4f59a90396bc58dcfd712022-12-22T04:39:38ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582022-01-01540001110.1051/bioconf/20225400011bioconf_icophtcd2022_00011Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010Nugroho Purwo Setiyo0Matahari Ratu1Sunarti Sri2Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan TimurInstitute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol UniversityDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan TimurIndonesia is a large country with a big share of the world’s population. The fertility rate can vary in different areas caused of some factors, including culture, socioeconomic status, education, social support, etc. This research analyzed the census data in 2010, examining the fertility rate differential in urban and rural areas in Indonesia using the Brass method. The method estimated indirect estimation of the fertility rate, including adjusted age-specific fertility rate (ASFR), adjusted total fertility, and adjusted birth rate. The descriptive analysis explained the fertility situation in Indonesia’s urban and rural areas. The result revealed that the adjusted ASFR in urban areas was higher than in rural areas when women were aged 25-39, while in the rural areas, the adjusted ASFR was higher than in the urban area when women were aged 15-24. The estimated number of birth have a similar pattern with adjusted ASFR. Rural regions have higher total fertility, birth rate, and general fertility rates than urban residents. Marriage status and contraceptive use impact fertility differences between urban and rural areas. In conclusion, rural areas had a higher fertility rate than urban areas based on the Indonesian census 2010.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/13/bioconf_icophtcd2022_00011.pdf
spellingShingle Nugroho Purwo Setiyo
Matahari Ratu
Sunarti Sri
Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
BIO Web of Conferences
title Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
title_full Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
title_fullStr Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
title_full_unstemmed Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
title_short Fertility Situation among Urban and Rural Residents in Indonesia; Based on Indonesian Census 2010
title_sort fertility situation among urban and rural residents in indonesia based on indonesian census 2010
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/13/bioconf_icophtcd2022_00011.pdf
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AT matahariratu fertilitysituationamongurbanandruralresidentsinindonesiabasedonindonesiancensus2010
AT sunartisri fertilitysituationamongurbanandruralresidentsinindonesiabasedonindonesiancensus2010