Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation

Secondary fermentation is generally recommended to improve the aroma, flavour, overall acceptability and stability of the wines. Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase gene is hereby proposed as a starter culture bacterium for the value addition of ginger, kiwi, plum and ro...

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Main Authors: Anshula Sharma, Masafumi Noda, Masanori Sugiyama, Balvir Kumar, Baljinder Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2021.1995496
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author Anshula Sharma
Masafumi Noda
Masanori Sugiyama
Balvir Kumar
Baljinder Kaur
author_facet Anshula Sharma
Masafumi Noda
Masanori Sugiyama
Balvir Kumar
Baljinder Kaur
author_sort Anshula Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Secondary fermentation is generally recommended to improve the aroma, flavour, overall acceptability and stability of the wines. Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase gene is hereby proposed as a starter culture bacterium for the value addition of ginger, kiwi, plum and rose wines through secondary fermentation. Secondary fermentation using Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD+) imparted a natural sweetness and several health-promoting attributes to the dry wines, thereby improving their sensory and quality attributes. GC-MS-based metabolic fingerprinting further revealed the presence of significantly higher levels of L-alanine and many bioactive secondary metabolites and flavour enhancers such as 3-butynol, acetaldehyde, alaninol, aminopentols, benzene methanol, octanoic acid, ribitol, etc. and therapeutic ingredients such as 8-azanonane, actinobolin, adamantanemethylamine, aminononadecane, amphetamine, benzeneethanamine, guanosine, heptadecanenitrile, isopropyluriedoacetate, octanoic acid, nortriptyline and rimantadine in the secondary fermented wines. Further, a probable metabolic pathway was constructed to indicate major metabolic biotransformations in the wines which accounted for the improved quality attributes and strongly anticipated their therapeutic potential. This study is probably the first of its kind to highlight the application of P. acidilactici BD16 (alaD+) for in situ L-alanine production during secondary wine fermentation for enhancing organoleptic and therapeutic attributes of interest to health-conscious consumers.
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spelling doaj.art-db87ab11a31642e283fdc93770e88f1e2022-12-21T23:37:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment1310-28181314-35302021-01-013511643166110.1080/13102818.2021.19954961995496Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentationAnshula Sharma0Masafumi Noda1Masanori Sugiyama2Balvir Kumar3Baljinder Kaur4Systems Biology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Punjabi UniversityDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Biotechnology, University Institute of Biotechnology, Chandigarh UniversitySystems Biology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Punjabi UniversitySecondary fermentation is generally recommended to improve the aroma, flavour, overall acceptability and stability of the wines. Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase gene is hereby proposed as a starter culture bacterium for the value addition of ginger, kiwi, plum and rose wines through secondary fermentation. Secondary fermentation using Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD+) imparted a natural sweetness and several health-promoting attributes to the dry wines, thereby improving their sensory and quality attributes. GC-MS-based metabolic fingerprinting further revealed the presence of significantly higher levels of L-alanine and many bioactive secondary metabolites and flavour enhancers such as 3-butynol, acetaldehyde, alaninol, aminopentols, benzene methanol, octanoic acid, ribitol, etc. and therapeutic ingredients such as 8-azanonane, actinobolin, adamantanemethylamine, aminononadecane, amphetamine, benzeneethanamine, guanosine, heptadecanenitrile, isopropyluriedoacetate, octanoic acid, nortriptyline and rimantadine in the secondary fermented wines. Further, a probable metabolic pathway was constructed to indicate major metabolic biotransformations in the wines which accounted for the improved quality attributes and strongly anticipated their therapeutic potential. This study is probably the first of its kind to highlight the application of P. acidilactici BD16 (alaD+) for in situ L-alanine production during secondary wine fermentation for enhancing organoleptic and therapeutic attributes of interest to health-conscious consumers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2021.1995496biotransformationgc-ms analysisl-alaninemetabolic fingerprinting pediococcus acidilactici starter culture bacteriatherapeutic attributeswine metabolitesvalue addition
spellingShingle Anshula Sharma
Masafumi Noda
Masanori Sugiyama
Balvir Kumar
Baljinder Kaur
Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
biotransformation
gc-ms analysis
l-alanine
metabolic fingerprinting
pediococcus acidilactici
starter culture bacteria
therapeutic attributes
wine metabolites
value addition
title Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
title_full Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
title_fullStr Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
title_short Application of Pediococcus acidilactici BD16 (alaD +) expressing L-alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
title_sort application of pediococcus acidilactici bd16 alad expressing l alanine dehydrogenase enzyme as a starter culture candidate for secondary wine fermentation
topic biotransformation
gc-ms analysis
l-alanine
metabolic fingerprinting
pediococcus acidilactici
starter culture bacteria
therapeutic attributes
wine metabolites
value addition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2021.1995496
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