The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report

We investigate the determinants of key audit matters (KAMs) in the auditor’s report. In particular, we examine the impact of overlapped audit committee (AC) directors on the quantity of KAMs disclosure. We also examine the consequences of KAMs disclosure. We test to see if the quantity of KAMs discl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hidaya Al Lawati, Khaled Hussainey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Financial Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/10/4/107
_version_ 1797979132277030912
author Hidaya Al Lawati
Khaled Hussainey
author_facet Hidaya Al Lawati
Khaled Hussainey
author_sort Hidaya Al Lawati
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the determinants of key audit matters (KAMs) in the auditor’s report. In particular, we examine the impact of overlapped audit committee (AC) directors on the quantity of KAMs disclosure. We also examine the consequences of KAMs disclosure. We test to see if the quantity of KAMs disclosure affects audit quality. Oman was among the early adopters of KAMs disclosure requirement. We, therefore, use the content analysis approach to count the number of KAMs disclosed in auditor reports of financial firms listed on the Muscat Stock Market for the period of 2014 to 2019. We use regression models to test our hypotheses. Overlapped audit committee directors are measured as the ratio of AC members who also serve on other committees within the same firm. We use audit fees as a proxy for audit quality. We find that overlapped AC membership positively affects KAMs disclosure due to the knowledge spillover that results from serving on multiple committees. We also find that KAMs disclosure positively affects the quality of external auditing. We make an important and novel contribution to the literature on financial reporting, auditing and corporate governance. We add to the literature by providing the first empirical evidence of the impact of overlapped AC members on KAMs disclosure and the impact of KAMs on the quality of external auditing. The findings provide important policy implications to exceedingly appoint overlapped members on AC to enhance the level of KAMs disclosure, which leads to an improvement in audit quality.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T05:34:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-db8ec7269b184f9c8e95afbef729930f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7072
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T05:34:10Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Financial Studies
spelling doaj.art-db8ec7269b184f9c8e95afbef729930f2022-12-22T15:47:20ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Financial Studies2227-70722022-11-011010710710.3390/ijfs10040107The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s ReportHidaya Al Lawati0Khaled Hussainey1College of Economics and Political Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 50, Muscat 123, OmanFaculty of Business and Law, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DE, UKWe investigate the determinants of key audit matters (KAMs) in the auditor’s report. In particular, we examine the impact of overlapped audit committee (AC) directors on the quantity of KAMs disclosure. We also examine the consequences of KAMs disclosure. We test to see if the quantity of KAMs disclosure affects audit quality. Oman was among the early adopters of KAMs disclosure requirement. We, therefore, use the content analysis approach to count the number of KAMs disclosed in auditor reports of financial firms listed on the Muscat Stock Market for the period of 2014 to 2019. We use regression models to test our hypotheses. Overlapped audit committee directors are measured as the ratio of AC members who also serve on other committees within the same firm. We use audit fees as a proxy for audit quality. We find that overlapped AC membership positively affects KAMs disclosure due to the knowledge spillover that results from serving on multiple committees. We also find that KAMs disclosure positively affects the quality of external auditing. We make an important and novel contribution to the literature on financial reporting, auditing and corporate governance. We add to the literature by providing the first empirical evidence of the impact of overlapped AC members on KAMs disclosure and the impact of KAMs on the quality of external auditing. The findings provide important policy implications to exceedingly appoint overlapped members on AC to enhance the level of KAMs disclosure, which leads to an improvement in audit quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/10/4/107key audit mattersOmanoverlapped AC membershipaudit quality
spellingShingle Hidaya Al Lawati
Khaled Hussainey
The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
International Journal of Financial Studies
key audit matters
Oman
overlapped AC membership
audit quality
title The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
title_full The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
title_fullStr The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
title_full_unstemmed The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
title_short The Determinants and Impact of Key Audit Matters Disclosure in the Auditor’s Report
title_sort determinants and impact of key audit matters disclosure in the auditor s report
topic key audit matters
Oman
overlapped AC membership
audit quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/10/4/107
work_keys_str_mv AT hidayaallawati thedeterminantsandimpactofkeyauditmattersdisclosureintheauditorsreport
AT khaledhussainey thedeterminantsandimpactofkeyauditmattersdisclosureintheauditorsreport
AT hidayaallawati determinantsandimpactofkeyauditmattersdisclosureintheauditorsreport
AT khaledhussainey determinantsandimpactofkeyauditmattersdisclosureintheauditorsreport