Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling

Surface plasmon (SP) excitation in intense laser interaction with solid target can be exploited for enhancing secondary emissions, in particular efficient acceleration of high charge electron bunches. Previous studies have mostly used grating coupling to allow SP excitation, which requires stringent...

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Váldodahkkit: J Sarma, A McIlvenny, N Das, M Borghesi, A Macchi
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Ráidu:New Journal of Physics
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac7d6e
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author J Sarma
A McIlvenny
N Das
M Borghesi
A Macchi
author_facet J Sarma
A McIlvenny
N Das
M Borghesi
A Macchi
author_sort J Sarma
collection DOAJ
description Surface plasmon (SP) excitation in intense laser interaction with solid target can be exploited for enhancing secondary emissions, in particular efficient acceleration of high charge electron bunches. Previous studies have mostly used grating coupling to allow SP excitation, which requires stringent laser contrast conditions to preserve the structural integrity of the target. Here we show via simulations that efficient SP electron acceleration for currently available short pulse lasers can occur in a flat foil irradiated at parallel or grazing incidence ( $\sim 5{}^{\circ}$ with the target surface) without a surface modulation. In turn, the accelerated electrons can be effective for generating proton beams with narrow spectra peaked at $ > $ 100 MeV energies for currently available laser drivers.
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spelling doaj.art-db90d7599b4948dd80d6d31d52ff2db02023-08-09T14:23:00ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-0124707302310.1088/1367-2630/ac7d6eSurface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating couplingJ Sarma0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7336-3863A McIlvenny1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-1534N Das2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-1808M Borghesi3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9165-0073A Macchi4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-2544Centre for Plasma Physics, The Queen’s University of Belfast , University Road BT71NN, Belfast, United KingdomCentre for Plasma Physics, The Queen’s University of Belfast , University Road BT71NN, Belfast, United KingdomTezpur University , Tezpur, IndiaCentre for Plasma Physics, The Queen’s University of Belfast , University Road BT71NN, Belfast, United KingdomNational Institute of Optics , National Research Council (CNR/INO), Adriano Gozzini Laboratory, Pisa, Italy; Enrico Fermi Department of Physics, University of Pisa , Pisa, ItalySurface plasmon (SP) excitation in intense laser interaction with solid target can be exploited for enhancing secondary emissions, in particular efficient acceleration of high charge electron bunches. Previous studies have mostly used grating coupling to allow SP excitation, which requires stringent laser contrast conditions to preserve the structural integrity of the target. Here we show via simulations that efficient SP electron acceleration for currently available short pulse lasers can occur in a flat foil irradiated at parallel or grazing incidence ( $\sim 5{}^{\circ}$ with the target surface) without a surface modulation. In turn, the accelerated electrons can be effective for generating proton beams with narrow spectra peaked at $ > $ 100 MeV energies for currently available laser drivers.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac7d6esurface plasma waveelectron accelerationproton acceleration
spellingShingle J Sarma
A McIlvenny
N Das
M Borghesi
A Macchi
Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
New Journal of Physics
surface plasma wave
electron acceleration
proton acceleration
title Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
title_full Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
title_fullStr Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
title_full_unstemmed Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
title_short Surface plasmon-driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
title_sort surface plasmon driven electron and proton acceleration without grating coupling
topic surface plasma wave
electron acceleration
proton acceleration
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac7d6e
work_keys_str_mv AT jsarma surfaceplasmondrivenelectronandprotonaccelerationwithoutgratingcoupling
AT amcilvenny surfaceplasmondrivenelectronandprotonaccelerationwithoutgratingcoupling
AT ndas surfaceplasmondrivenelectronandprotonaccelerationwithoutgratingcoupling
AT mborghesi surfaceplasmondrivenelectronandprotonaccelerationwithoutgratingcoupling
AT amacchi surfaceplasmondrivenelectronandprotonaccelerationwithoutgratingcoupling